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Azerbaijan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishآذربایجان(Azerbaycan), fromClassical Persianآذَرْبَایْجَان(āḏarbāyjān, āzarbāyjān), Arabized form of Early Classical Persianآذَرْبَایْگَان(āḏarbāygān, āzarbāygān) /آذَرْبَادْگَان(āḏarbādgān, āzarbādgān), fromMiddle Persian[script needed](ʾtwrpʾtkʾn) /[script needed](ʾtwrpʾtkn/⁠Āturpātakān, Ādurbādagān⁠/),[1] from[script needed](ʾtwrpʾt'/⁠Āturpāt, Ādurbād⁠⁠/,“Atropates (the Persian nobleman who founded the kingdom ofAtropatene)”) [whose name descends fromOld Persian*Ātr̥pātah(literally“protected by fire”)] +‎-kʾn' (whence Classical Persianـگَان(-gān)).

CompareOld ArmenianԱտրպատական(Atrpatakan),Ատրապատական(Atrapatakan),Ատրպայական(Atrpayakan),ArmenianԱդրբեջան(Adrbeǰan),Byzantine GreekἈδαρβιγάνων(Adarbigánōn),Classical Syriacܐܕܘܪܒܝܓܐܢ(ʾĀḏōrbêḡān),Copticⲁⲇⲟⲩⲣⲃⲁⲇⲁⲅⲁⲛ(adourbadagan).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Azerbaijan

  2. (original sense) A region in northwesternIran, where ancientAtropatene was located, encompassing the modern provinces ofArdabil,East Azerbaijan andWest Azerbaijan.
    Synonyms:(politically loaded)Iranian Azerbaijan,South Azerbaijan
    • 1830,The life of Sheikh Mohammad Ali Hazin, page206:
      Tahmâsb Coli Khân went toAzerbâïjân, and having liberated its capital, Tabriz,[…]
    • 1886,Works Issued by the Hakluyt Society, page clxi:
      Among these wereAzerbaijan and Shirvan, where disorders had freshly broken out,[…]
  4. [from 20th c.] A country in theSouth Caucasus,Asia andEurope. Official name:Republic of Azerbaijan. Capital:Baku.
    Synonyms:Caucasian Azerbaijan,North Azerbaijan
    Near-synonyms:(historical)Arran,Shirvan

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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region in Iran
country in the Caucasus
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

See also

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countries in Asia (appendix)edit
countries in Europe (appendix)edit

References

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  1. ^Schippmann, K. (1987) “AZERBAIJAN iii. Pre-Islamic History”, inEncyclopædia Iranica‎[1]: “The Middle Persian form of the name was (early) Āturpātakān, (later) Ādurbādagān[…]”

Further reading

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Basque

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BasqueWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeu

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian)/as̻erbai̯ɟan/[a.s̻er.β̞ai̯.ɟãn]
 
  • IPA(key): (Southern)/as̻erbai̯jan/[a.s̻er.β̞ai̯.jãn]
  • IPA(key): (Gipuzkoan)/as̻erbai̯jan/[a.s̻er.β̞ai̯.jãn]
  • IPA(key): (Biscayan)/as̺erbai̯d͡ʒan/[a.s̺er.β̞ai̯.d͡ʒãn]
  • IPA(key): (Navarrese)/as̻erbai̯jan/[a.s̻er.β̞ai̯.jãn]

 

  • Hyphenation:A‧zer‧bai‧jan

Proper noun

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Azerbaijan inan

  1. Azerbaijan (a country in theSouth Caucasus,Asia andEurope)

Declension

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Declension ofAzerbaijan(inanimate, ending in consonant)
indefinite
absolutiveAzerbaijan
ergativeAzerbaijanek
dativeAzerbaijani
genitiveAzerbaijanen
comitativeAzerbaijanekin
causativeAzerbaijanengatik
benefactiveAzerbaijanentzat
instrumentalAzerbaijanez
inessiveAzerbaijanen
locativeAzerbaijango
allativeAzerbaijanera
terminativeAzerbaijaneraino
directiveAzerbaijanerantz
destinativeAzerbaijanerako
ablativeAzerbaijandik
partitiveAzerbaijanik
prolativeAzerbaijantzat

Derived terms

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See also

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countries in Europe:Europakoherrialdeak (appendix)edit

Further reading

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Ido

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Proper noun

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Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijan (a country in theSouth Caucasus,Asia andEurope)

See also

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countries in Europe:landi diEuropa (appendix)edit

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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FromEnglishAzerbaijan.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [azərˈbai̯d͡ʒan]

Proper noun

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Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijan (a country in theSouth Caucasus,Asia andEurope)

See also

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countries in Europe:negara-negara diEropa (appendix)edit
countries in Asia:negara-negara diAsia (appendix)edit

Adjective

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Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijani(pertaining to Azerbaijan)

See also

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countries in Asia:negara-negara diAsia (appendix)edit
countries in Europe:negara-negara diEropa (appendix)edit

Malay

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MalayWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediams

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishAzerbaijan, fromOttoman Turkishآذربایجان(Azerbaycan), fromClassical Persianآذَرْبَایجَان(āzarbāyjān).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijan (a country in theSouth Caucasus,Asia andEurope)

See also

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countries in Europe:negara-negara diEropah (appendix)edit
countries in Asia:negara-negara diAsia (appendix)edit

Adjective

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Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijani(pertaining to Azerbaijan)
    bahasa Azerbaijan ―Azeri, Azerbaijani (language)
    orang Azerbaijan ―Azeri, Azerbaijani (person)

Mauritian Creole

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Etymology

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FromFrenchAzerbaïdjan.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijan (a country in theSouth Caucasus,Asia andEurope)

Related terms

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Swahili

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SwahiliWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasw

Alternative forms

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Proper noun

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Azerbaijan

  1. Azerbaijan (a country in theSouth Caucasus,Asia andEurope)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Azerbaijan&oldid=84355736"
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