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.kw

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Appendix:Variations of "kw"

Translingual

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Etymology

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

.kw

Wikipedia

. +ISO 3166-1country code forKuwait,KW.

Symbol

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.kw

TheccTLD forKuwait as assigned by theIANA.

Country code top-level domains
Active: .ac .ad .ae .af .ag .ai .al .am .ao .aq .ar .as .at .au .aw .ax .az .ba .bb .bd .be .bf .bg .bh .bi .bj .bm .bn .bo .br .bs .bt .bw .by .bz .ca .cc .cd .cf .cg .ch .ci .ck .cl .cm .cn .co .cr .cu .cv .cw .cx .cy .cz .de .dj .dk .dm .do .dz .ec .ee .eg .es .et .eu .fi .fj .fk .fm .fo .fr .ga .gd .ge .gf .gg .gh .gi .gl .gm .gn .gp .gq .gr .gs .gt .gu .gw .gy .hk .hm .hn .hr .ht .hu .id .ie .il .im .in .io .iq .ir .is .it .je .jm .jo .jp .ke .kg .kh .ki .km .kn .kp .kr .kw .ky .kz .la .lb .lc .li .lk .lr .ls .lt .lu .lv .ly .ma .mc .md .me .mg .mh .mk .ml .mm .mn .mo .mp .mq .mr .ms .mt .mu .mv .mw .mx .my .mz .na .nc .ne .nf .ng .ni .nl .no .np .nr .nu .nz .om .pa .pe .pf .pg .ph .pk .pl .pm .pn .pr .ps .pt .pw .py .qa .re .ro .rs .ru .rw .sa .sb .sc .sd .se .sg .sh .si .sk .sl .sm .sn .sr .ss .st .sv .sx .sy .sz .tc .td .tf .tg .th .tj .tk .tl .tm .tn .to .tr .tt .tv .tw .tz .ua .ug .uk .us .uy .uz .va .vc .ve .vg .vi .vn .vu .wf .ws .ye .yt .za .zm .zw
Reserved/unassigned: .bl .bq .eh .er .mf .um Allocated/unused: .bv .gb .sj .so Phaseout: .su .tp Deleted/retired: .an .bu .cs .dd .zr .yu
See also:Generic top-level domains

Egyptian

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Pronunciation

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(reconstructed Old Egyptian)IPA^(key): /ku/^[1]

(modern Egyptological)IPA^(key): /ʔkuː/
- Conventional anglicization:.ku

Pronoun

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sg 1. stative ending

(Middle Egyptian, Late Egyptian, attached to a stative verb form)I,me

Inflection

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Old Egyptian personal pronouns
	number	first person	second person		third person
	number	first person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
suffix pronouns	singular	∅,.j	.k,.kj¹	.ṯ,.ṯn	.f,.fj¹	.s,.sj¹
	dual	.nj	.ṯnj		.snj
	plural	.n	.ṯn		.sn

enclitic (‘dependent’) pronouns	singular	w,wj,wy	kw,k,ṯw,ṯ	ṯm,ṯn	sw,s	s
	dual	—	ṯnj		snj
	plural	n	ṯn		sn

stressed (‘independent’) pronouns	singular	jnk	ṯwt	ṯmt	swt	stt
	dual	—	—		ntsnj
	plural	—	ntṯn		ntsn,jntsn

stative (‘pseudoparticiple’) endings	singular	.kj,.k	.tj,.t		∅,.j	.tj,.t
	dual	—	.tjwn		.wy,.wj	.ty
	plural	.wn,.nw	.tjwn		∅,.w,.y,.wy	.tj,.t

¹ Only when attached to a dual noun or prospective participle.

Middle Egyptian personal pronouns
	number	first person	second person		third person
	number	first person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
suffix pronouns	singular	∅,.j	.k,.kj¹	.ṯ,.t	.f,.fj¹	.s,.sj¹
	dual²	.nj	.ṯnj,.tnj		.snj
	plural	.n	.ṯn,.tn		.sn,.w³

enclitic (‘dependent’) pronouns	singular	wj,w	ṯw,tw	ṯn,tn	sw,st	sj,s,st
enclitic (‘dependent’) pronouns	plural	n	ṯn,tn		sn,st

stressed (‘independent’) pronouns	singular	jnk	ntk,ṯwt²	ntṯ,ntt,ṯwt²	ntf,swt²	nts,swt²
stressed (‘independent’) pronouns	plural	jnn³	ntṯn,nttn		ntsn

stative (‘pseudoparticiple’) endings	singular	.kw	.tj,.t,.tw³		∅,.w	.tj,.t,.tw³
stative (‘pseudoparticiple’) endings	plural	.wn,.wjn	.tjwn,.tjwnj		∅,.w,.y

proclitic (‘subject form’) pronouns³	singular	tw.j	tw.k	tw.t	sw	sj,st
proclitic (‘subject form’) pronouns³	plural	tw.n	tw.tn		st

¹ Only when attached to a dual noun or prospective participle.
² Only in formal texts, especially religious texts.
³ Only in postclassical (Neo-Middle Egyptian) texts.

Late Egyptian personal pronouns
	number	first person	second person		third person
	number	first person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine

suffix pronouns	singular	∅,.j	.k,.kw	.t	.f,.fj	.s,.st,.sw
suffix pronouns	plural	.n	.tn,.twn		.w,.sn¹

enclitic (‘dependent’) pronouns¹	singular	wj	tw,tj		sw,st
enclitic (‘dependent’) pronouns¹	plural	n,wn	twn		sn,st

stressed (‘independent’) pronouns	singular	jnk	mntk,mtwk	mntt,mtwy	mntf	mntst,mntjst
stressed (‘independent’) pronouns	plural	jnn	mnttn		mntw

stative (‘pseudoparticiple’) endings¹	singular	.kw,.k	.tj,.tw		∅,.w,.y	.tj,.tw
	plural	.nw	.tn		∅,.w,.y
	unmarked²	∅,.tw

proclitic (‘subject form’) pronouns	singular	tw.j	tw.k	tw.t	sw	st,sw
proclitic (‘subject form’) pronouns	plural	tw.n	tw.tn		st,sw,swt

¹ Only in formal texts, especially religious texts.
² Later form.

Alternative forms

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Alternative hieroglyphic writings of.kw

.kj

.kjw

.kw

[Old Egyptian]

[Middle Egyptian]

[Middle and Late Egyptian]

[Middle Egyptian]

hapax, perhaps erroneous or
transitional between.kj and.kw

with reed leaf as determinative

Some authors read this morpheme as.kwj, taking the final

and the occasionally appearing reed leaf

as equivalent to the first-person suffix pronoun.j instead of a determinative.

Pronoun

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m sg 2. suffix pronoun

Late Egyptian variant of.k(“you”)

References

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James P[eter] Allen (2010)Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,→ISBN,page206.
Edel, Elmar (1955-1964)Altägyptische Grammatik, Rome: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum
Junge, Friedrich (2005)Late Egyptian Grammar: An Introduction, second English edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, pages52, 82

^Loprieno, Antonio (1995)Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,→ISBN,page36

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