Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

-tte

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:tte

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Finnic*-kta (<*-k-ta), from *-k (marker for the present tense) + *-ta (fromProto-Uralic). Form influenced byte, the second-person plural personal pronoun. In the past tense, there was originally-i- in place of-k- (*-ita > *-itë), but the present suffix has been generalized to all tenses and moods.[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /-tːe/,[-t̪ːe̞]
  • IPA(key): /-tːeˣ/,[-t̪ːe̞(ʔ)](in some dialects)

Suffix

[edit]

-tte

  1. (personal)Forms the second-person plural of verbs.
    luette(plural or polite)you read

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Suffixed to the same stem that the first-person singular has, both in the present and the past tense, and in indicative, conditional and potential mood.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Petri Kallio (2021) “Kaksikko aina kaunihimpi? Itämerensuomalaisten possessiivisuffiksien taustaa”, in Taina Saarikivi, Janne Saarikivi, editors,Turhan tiedon kirja: Tutkimuksista pois jätettyjä sivuja (Kirjokansi;291) (in Finnish), pages157-173

Anagrams

[edit]

Hungarian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-tte

  1. (past-tense suffix)Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation).
    sző(to weave) + ‎-tte → ‎szőtte(he/she wove, he/she has/had woven it)
  2. (noun-forming suffix)Forms nouns from certain verbs (cf.-és), incorporating the third-person singular possessive suffix (-e), which can be replaced by other personal possessive suffixes.
    jön(to come) + ‎-tte → ‎tte(his/her/its coming)

Usage notes

[edit]
  • (past-tense and verbal-participle suffix) Variants:
    -ta is added to most back-vowel verbs
    -te is added to most front-vowel verbs
    -tta is added to back-vowel verbs ending in a vowel(,,szí;ó,;)
    -tte is added to front-vowel verbs ending in a vowel(,,sző;nyű)
    -otta is added to back-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel +t, or to monosyllables ending in-t (fut,nyit, exceptlát)
    -ette is added to unrounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel +t, or to monosyllables ending in-t(vet)
    -ötte is added to rounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel +t, or to monosyllables ending in-t(köt,süt,üt)
  • (noun-forming suffix) Variants:
    -ta is added to most back-vowel verbs
    -te is added to most front-vowel verbs
    -tte is added to front-vowel verbs that originally ended in a vowel (likejön, originally)
    -ata is added to back-vowel verbs that form the infinitive with a linking vowel (likehall)
    -ete is added to front-vowel verbs that form the infinitive with a linking vowel (likekell)

See also

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Pali

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]
Alternative scripts

Suffix

[edit]

-tte

  1. locativesingular of-tta
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-tte&oldid=82756155"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp