FromMiddle English -sen ( verbal ending ) , fromOld English -sian ( verbal ending ) , fromProto-Germanic *-isōną .
( variable, depends on previous consonant ) :IPA (key ) : /-n-s/ ,/-n-z/ ,/-s/ ,/-ʒ/ ,/-d-ʒ/ -se
Formsverbs fromadjectives ornouns . When attached to certain adjectives, it forms a transitive verb whose meaning is,to make (adjective) . The same construction could also be done to certain (fewer) nouns, as,bless , in which case the verb means roughly,to make bloody/sanctify . -se
( auxiliary ) Negativesimple present andpast tense aspect marker.From the inflected form of the suffix-s , denoting characteristic.
-se f (plural -sen )
Suffix denoting a female inhabitant of a place. Antonyms: -er ,-aar See the main lemma.
-se
alternative form of-s ( “ patronymic suffix ” ) -se
accusative / genitive singular of-ne -se
( colloquial , regional ) Contraction ofsie orSie after a verb. will sie →willse haben Sie →hamse -se
Used to form the desiderative of verbs: want ( to do ) ;hope ( to do ) Ndakesé i. I don'twant to sleep. -se
alternative form of-sa ( used after palatalized consonants and front vowels: ) Irish emphatic suffixes person after a broad consonant after a slender consonant singular first -sa -se second third m -san -sean f -sa -se plural first -na -ne -e ( afternn in pronouns ) second -sa -se third -san -sean
Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor; to verbs, predicate adjectives, and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject; and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object.
-se
vocative masculine singular of-sus FromLatin sē .
-se
Appended to present infinitive verb forms to derive reflexive forms ciamâ ( “ to call ” ) + -se → ciamâse ( “ to call oneself; to be called ” ) -se
fly fall having something happen quickly or spontaneously -bide ( “ drive, speed, fly, fall in, inanimate subject ” ) -bizo ( “ drive, speed, fly, fall in, animate subject ” ) -se
inflection of-s : nominative plural accusative singular / plural genitive / dative singular
-se
alternative form of-sa ( used after slender consonants and front vowels ) Old Irish emphatic suffixes person emphatic suffixes 1sg -se ,-sa 2sg -siu ,-so ,-su 3sg m or n -som ,-sem ,-sium ,-sum ,-sam 3sg f -si 1pl -ni ,-nai ,-sni 2pl -si 3pl -som ,-sem ,-sium ,-sum ,-sam
Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor; to verbs, predicate adjectives, and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject; and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object.
-se n
forms abstract nouns FromOld Irish -si ( 3rd person singular feminine; 2nd person plural ) .
-se
-self ,-selves ( emphatic ) -se
her Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007 ),A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia , page383 preceding vowel a / ı / o / u e / i / ö / ü -sa -se
FromOttoman Turkish ـسا ( -sa ) ,ـس ( -se ) , evolved from the verbProto-Turkic *sā- or*sā(j)- ( “ to count, to consider, to desire something, to count something among one's wishes ” ) .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] Cognates withAzerbaijani -sa ,-sə ,Karakhanid ـسا ,ـسه .
-se
Form of-sa after the vowels E / İ / Ö / Ü .
preceding vowel a / ı / o / u e / i / ö / ü -sa -se
FromOttoman Turkish ـسه ( -sa, -se ) , fromOld Turkic *-sar , fromProto-Turkic *-sar or*-sa , where the "r" was gradually omitted over time.[ 3] [ 4] Cognate withOld Uyghur *-sar .
-se
Form of-sa after the vowels E / İ / Ö / Ü . ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–),"+sA" - inNişanyan Sözlük ^ Starostin, Sergei ;Dybo, Anna ;Mudrak, Oleg (2003 ), “*sā(j)- ”, inEtymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill↑3.0 3.1 Bulak, Şahap. "TÜRKÇEDE +sA- İSİMDEN FİİL YAPMA EKİ."Electronic Turkish Studies 7.3 (2012). ^ Benzer, Ahmet. "-sA Ekinin İşlevleri ve Dilek-Şart Ayrımı."Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi 28 (2010): 131-140.