Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

-nge-

Malagasy

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Appendix:Variations of "nge"

Swahili

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Audio(Kenya): (file)

Infix

[edit]

-nge-

would,present conditional maker
Antonym:-singe-
Ningefanya tofauti. ―Iwould do it differently.
- 1952,Biblio [Swahili Union Version Bible], United Bible Societies,2 Wakorintho 12:6:
  Maana kama ningetaka kujisifu singekuwa mpumbavu, kwa sababu nitasema kweli.
  Because if I wanted to brag, Iwould not be a fool, because I would tell the truth.

Usage notes

[edit]

The negative conditional can be expressed by using positive subject concords and inserting-si- immediately before-nge-, or by using negative subject concords.

Conjugation

[edit]

**Conjugation of-nge- (positive)**
		singular	plural
1st person		ninge-	tunge-
2nd person		unge-	mnge-
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	ange-	wange-
	m-mi_(III/IV)	unge-	inge-
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	linge-	yange-
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	kinge-	vinge-
	n_(IX/X)	inge-	zinge-
	u_(XI)	unge-	seen_(X) orma_(VI)
	ku_(XV/XVII)	kunge-
	pa_(XVI)	pange-
	mu_(XVIII)	mnge-

For more information, seeAppendix:Swahili verbs.

**Conjugation of-nge- (negative)**
		singular	plural
1st person		singe-	hatunge-
2nd person		hunge-	hamnge-
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	hange-	hawange-
	m-mi_(III/IV)	haunge-	hainge-
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	halinge-	hayange-
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	hakinge-	havinge-
	n_(IX/X)	hainge-	hazinge-
	u_(XI)	haunge-	seen_(X) orma_(VI)
	ku_(XV/XVII)	hakunge-
	pa_(XVI)	hapange-
	mu_(XVIII)	hamnge-

For more information, seeAppendix:Swahili verbs.