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-ies

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ies,Ies,IES,íes,ieš,i. e. S.,andi.e.S.

English

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Suffix

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-ies

  1. Variant of-es for theplural forms ofnouns ending in aconsonant +y; equivalent to (droppedy) + (-i- +-es).
    country,countries;party,parties;colloquy,colloquies;wy,wies.
  2. Used to form thethird person singular in thepresentindicative ofverbs ending in a consonant +y.
    objectify,objectifies;parry,parries.
  3. Alternative form of-sies.

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromDutch-isch, fromGerman-isch.

Suffix

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-ies

  1. -ic,-ory,-ian;Used to create adjectives from nouns, primarily of Latin and Greek origin
    Synonym:-iek
    motor + ‎-ies → ‎motories(motoric)
    sensor + ‎-ies → ‎sensories(sensory)
    utopia + ‎-ies → ‎utopies(utopian)
  2. -ly,-like;Used to create adverbs from nouns, primarily of Latin and Greek origin
    kritiescritically

Derived terms

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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From-i(adjective-forming suffix) +‎-es(adjective-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-ies

  1. (adjective-forming suffix)reminding of,appropriate to,characteristic of(added to anoun to form anadjective)
    kísértet(ghost) + ‎-ies → ‎kísérteties(ghostly)

Usage notes

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  • (adjective-forming suffix) Variants:
    -ias is added to back-vowel words
    -ies is added to front-vowel words

Declension

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Inflection of-ies
singularplural
nominative-ies-iesek
accusative-ieset
-iest
-ieseket
dative-iesnek-ieseknek
instrumental-iessel-iesekkel
causal-final-iesért-iesekért
translative-iessé-iesekké
terminative-iesig-iesekig
essive-formal-iesként-iesekként
essive-modal
inessive-iesben-iesekben
superessive-iesen-ieseken
adessive-iesnél-ieseknél
illative-iesbe-iesekbe
sublative-iesre-iesekre
allative-ieshez-iesekhez
elative-iesből-iesekből
delative-iesről-iesekről
ablative-iestől-iesektől
non-attributive
possessive – singular
-iesé-ieseké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
-ieséi-iesekéi

Derived terms

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See also

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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    Inherited fromProto-Italic*-jēs; according to Steinbauer, from hysterokineticProto-Indo-European*-yḗh₂s ~ *-ih₂és.

    Alternative forms

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    Suffix

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    -iēs f (genitive-iēī);fifth declension

    1. Used to form anabstractnoun, usually from the stem of anadjective orverb.
    Declension
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    Fifth-declension noun.

    singularplural
    nominative-iēs-iēs
    genitive-iēī-iērum
    dative-iēī-iēbus
    accusative-iem-iēs
    ablative-iē-iēbus
    vocative-iēs-iēs
    Synonyms
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    Derived terms
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    Etymology 2

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    (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

    Alternative forms

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    Suffix

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    -iēs

    1. Used to form frequency adverbs, usually from a number and having the meaning "N times"
    Derived terms
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    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ies&oldid=88080193"
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