Inherited fromProto-Slavic*-xъ.

• IPA^(key): (10^th–15^th CE)/x/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE)/x/

-ch

1. attached totruncatedstems of masculinegiven names to formnicknames

   ‎Bolesław + ‎-ch → ‎Bolech

   ‎Jan + ‎-ch → ‎Jach

   ‎Miłosław + ‎-ch → ‎Miłoch

   ‎Miłosław + ‎-ch → ‎Mich

   ‎Mirosław + ‎-ch → ‎Mich

   ‎Paweł + ‎-ch → ‎Pach

   ‎Radosław + ‎-ch → ‎Radoch

   ‎Wacław + ‎-ch → ‎Wach

2. attached to truncated stems ofcommon nouns

• Polish:-ch,-ich
• Silesian:-ch

• Stankiewicz, Edward (1986),The Slavic Languages: Unity in Diversity‎^[1], pages259-263

• -ich

Inherited fromOld Polish-ch.

• IPA^(key): /x/
• Rhymes:-x
• Syllabification:-ch

-ch

1. attached to truncated stems ofcommon nouns to form masculine, oftenaugmentative orderogatory, nouns

   ‎brat + ‎-ch → ‎brach

   ‎gamrat + ‎-ch → ‎gach

   ‎kmotr + ‎-ch → ‎kmoch

   ‎Moskal + ‎-ch → ‎moch

   ‎piasek + ‎-ch → ‎piach

   ‎stryj + ‎-ch → ‎strych

2. attached totruncatedstems of masculinegiven names to formnicknames

   ‎Stanisław + ‎-ch → ‎Stach

   ‎Zdzisław + ‎-ch → ‎Zdzich

   ‎Zbigniew + ‎-ch → ‎Zbych

• -cha
• -och
• -uch

• Stankiewicz, Edward (1986),The Slavic Languages: Unity in Diversity‎^[2], pages259-263

-ch

1. Used to form theergative case.

   Ax̱ tláach ax̱ éesh asix̱án

   My mother loves my father.

2. Marks thehabitual aspect.

-ch

1. suffix to indicate something relates to the future

   lapi(“again”) +‎-ch(future marker).

• Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
• Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
• Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
• Old Polish lemmas
• Old Polish suffixes
• Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
• Polish terms derived from Old Polish
• Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
• Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
• Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
• Rhymes:Polish/x
• Rhymes:Polish/x/1 syllable
• Polish lemmas
• Polish suffixes
• Tlingit lemmas
• Tlingit suffixes
• Tlingit terms with usage examples
• Unami lemmas
• Unami suffixes
• Unami terms suffixed with -ch

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