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-atlan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-atlan (comparative-atlanabb,superlativeleg- -atlanabb)

  1. (adjective suffix)-less,un-,dis-(aprivative suffix added to a word to form adjectives with a meaning of lacking something)
    fog(tooth) + ‎-atlan → ‎fogatlan(toothless)
    tanul(to study) + ‎-atlan → ‎tanulatlan(uneducated)

Usage notes

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  • (adjective-forming suffix) Variants:
    -talan is added to back-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives)
    -telen is added to front-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives)
    -tlan is added to back-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives) ending in a vowel. Final-a changes to-á-.
    -tlen is added to front-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives) ending in a vowel. Final-e changes to-é-.
    -atlan is added to back-vowel verbs and nouns (occasionally adjectives)
    -etlen is added to front-vowel verbs and nouns (occasionally adjectives)
  • Using two different suffix variants with the same stem may result in different meanings:
    gond(care)gondtalan(carefree)
    gond(care)gondatlan(careless)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominative-atlan-atlanok
accusative-atlant-atlanokat
dative-atlannak-atlanoknak
instrumental-atlannal-atlanokkal
causal-final-atlanért-atlanokért
translative-atlanná-atlanokká
terminative-atlanig-atlanokig
essive-formal-atlanként-atlanokként
essive-modal-atlanul-atlanokul
inessive-atlanban-atlanokban
superessive-atlanon-atlanokon
adessive-atlannál-atlanoknál
illative-atlanba-atlanokba
sublative-atlanra-atlanokra
allative-atlanhoz-atlanokhoz
elative-atlanból-atlanokból
delative-atlanról-atlanokról
ablative-atlantól-atlanoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
-atlané-atlanoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
-atlanéi-atlanokéi

Derived terms

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See also

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-atlan&oldid=77608015"
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