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-ιον

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ιόν,ἰόν,ἴον,and-ίον

Ancient Greek

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    Perhaps neuter substantivisation of-ιος(-ios,adjective suffix), fromProto-Indo-European*-yós.

    For the development from adjective to diminutive, compare Sanskrit-क(-ka) and Proto-Slavic*-ъka. From the development from adjective to place, compare Latin-ārium.(Canthis(+) etymology besourced?)

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key):/i.on//i.on//i.on/

    Suffix

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    -ῐον (-ĭonn (genitive-ῐ́ου);second declension

    1. Termination of neuter substantivations of adjectives in-ιος(-ios,belonging to,also forms parasynthetic compounds).
    2. A noun-forming diminutive suffix.
    3. Suffix forming names for places.

    Inflection

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    Second declension of-ῐον;-ῐου (Attic)
    Case / #SingularDualPlural
    Nominative-ῐον
    -ĭon
    -ῐω
    -ĭō
    -ῐᾰ
    -ĭă
    Genitive-ῐου
    -ĭou
    -ῐοιν
    -ĭoin
    -ῐων
    -ĭōn
    Dative-ῐῳ
    -ĭōi
    -ῐοιν
    -ĭoin
    -ῐοις
    -ĭois
    Accusative-ῐον
    -ĭon
    -ῐω
    -ĭō
    -ῐᾰ
    -ĭă
    Vocative-ῐον
    -ĭon
    -ῐω
    -ĭō
    -ῐᾰ
    -ĭă
    Notes:

    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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