Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

-ίων

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ιών,ἱών,Ἴων,andἰών

Ancient Greek

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
 
  • IPA(key): /ǐː.ɔːn//ˈi.on//ˈi.on/

Etymology 1

[edit]
  • Perhaps taken fromAnatolian.

    Suffix

    [edit]

    -ῑ́ων (-ī́ōnm orf (genitive-ῑ́ωνοςor-ῑ́ονος);third declension

    1. (chiefly Epic)Suffix added to father's name that forms masculine patronymic, meaning "son of"
      Πηλεύς(Pēleús,Peleus) + ‎-ίων(-íōn) → ‎Πηλεΐων(Pēleḯōn,son of Peleus)
    Inflection
    [edit]
    Third declension of-ῑ́ων; — (Attic)
    NumberSingularDualPlural
    Case/GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
    Nominative-ῑ́ων
    -ī́ōn
    -ῑ́ωνε
    -ī́ōne
    -ῑ́ωνες
    -ī́ōnes
    Genitive-ῑ́ωνος
    -ī́ōnos
    -ῑώνοιν
    -īṓnoin
    -ῑώνων
    -īṓnōn
    Dative-ῑ́ωνῐ
    -ī́ōnĭ
    -ῑώνοιν
    -īṓnoin
    -ῑ́ωσῐ
    -ῑ́ωσῐν
    -ī́ōsĭ(n)
    Accusative-ῑ́ωνᾰ
    -ī́ōnă
    -ῑ́ωνε
    -ī́ōne
    -ῑ́ωνᾰς
    -ī́ōnăs
    Vocative-ῑ́ων
    -ī́ōn
    -ῑ́ωνε
    -ī́ōne
    -ῑ́ωνες
    -ī́ōnes
    Notes:
    Third declension of-ῑ́ων; — (Attic)
    NumberSingularDualPlural
    Case/GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
    Nominative-ῑ́ων
    -ī́ōn
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονες
    -ī́ones
    Genitive-ῑ́ονος
    -ī́onos
    -ῑόνοιν
    -īónoin
    -ῑόνων
    -īónōn
    Dative-ῑ́ονῐ
    -ī́onĭ
    -ῑόνοιν
    -īónoin
    -ῑ́οσῐ
    -ῑ́οσῐν
    -ī́osĭ(n)
    Accusative-ῑ́ονᾰ
    -ī́onă
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονᾰς
    -ī́onăs
    Vocative-ῖον
    -îon
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονες
    -ī́ones
    Notes:
    Third declension of-ῑ́ων; — (Epic)
    NumberSingularDualPlural
    Case/GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
    Nominative-ῑ́ων
    -ī́ōn
    -ῑ́ωνε
    -ī́ōne
    -ῑ́ωνες
    -ī́ōnes
    Genitive-ῑ́ωνος
    -ī́ōnos
    -ῑώνοιν
    -ῑώνοιῐ̈ν
    -īṓnoi(ĭ̈)n
    -ῑώνων
    -īṓnōn
    Dative-ῑ́ωνῐ
    -ī́ōnĭ
    -ῑώνοιν
    -ῑώνοιῐ̈ν
    -īṓnoi(ĭ̈)n
    -ῑ́ωσῐ
    -ῑ́ωσῐν
    -ῑώνεσῐ
    -ῑώνεσῐν
    -ῑώνεσσῐ
    -ῑώνεσσῐν
    -ī́ōsĭ(n)
    -īṓnesĭ(n)
    -īṓnessĭ(n)
    Accusative-ῑ́ωνᾰ
    -ī́ōnă
    -ῑ́ωνε
    -ī́ōne
    -ῑ́ωνᾰς
    -ī́ōnăs
    Vocative-ῑ́ων
    -ī́ōn
    -ῑ́ωνε
    -ī́ōne
    -ῑ́ωνες
    -ī́ōnes
    Notes:
    • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.
    Third declension of-ῑ́ων; — (Epic)
    NumberSingularDualPlural
    Case/GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
    Nominative-ῑ́ων
    -ī́ōn
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονες
    -ī́ones
    Genitive-ῑ́ονος
    -ī́onos
    -ῑόνοιν
    -ῑόνοιῐ̈ν
    -īónoi(ĭ̈)n
    -ῑόνων
    -īónōn
    Dative-ῑ́ονῐ
    -ī́onĭ
    -ῑόνοιν
    -ῑόνοιῐ̈ν
    -īónoi(ĭ̈)n
    -ῑ́οσῐ
    -ῑ́οσῐν
    -ῑόνεσῐ
    -ῑόνεσῐν
    -ῑόνεσσῐ
    -ῑόνεσσῐν
    -ī́osĭ(n)
    -īónesĭ(n)
    -īónessĭ(n)
    Accusative-ῑ́ονᾰ
    -ī́onă
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονᾰς
    -ī́onăs
    Vocative-ῖον
    -îon
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονες
    -ī́ones
    Notes:
    • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.
    Synonyms
    [edit]
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    Related terms
    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    • Smyth, Herbert Weir (1920), “Part III: Formation of Words”, inA Greek grammar for colleges, Cambridge: American Book Company,§ 845

    Etymology 2

    [edit]
  • FromProto-Hellenic*-ihō, fromProto-Indo-European*-isō, from*-yōs (whence-ων(-ōn)).

    Suffix

    [edit]

    -ῑ́ων (-ī́ōnm orf (neuter-ῑον);third declension

    1. Suffix added to some adjectival stems to form acomparative adjective: -er
      ἡδύς(hēdús,sweet) + ‎-ίων(-íōn) → ‎ἡδῑ́ων(hēdī́ōn,sweeter)
    Declension
    [edit]
    Third declension of-ῑ́ων;-ῖον (Attic)
    NumberSingularDualPlural
    Case/GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
    Nominative-ῑ́ων
    -ī́ōn
    -ῖον
    -îon
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονες
    -ῑ́ους
    -ī́ones
    -ī́ous
    -ῑ́ονᾰ
    -ῑ́ω
    -ī́onă
    -ī́ō
    Genitive-ῑ́ονος
    -ī́onos
    -ῑ́ονος
    -ī́onos
    -ῑόνοιν
    -īónoin
    -ῑόνοιν
    -īónoin
    -ῑόνων
    -īónōn
    -ῑόνων
    -īónōn
    Dative-ῑ́ονῐ
    -ī́onĭ
    -ῑ́ονῐ
    -ī́onĭ
    -ῑόνοιν
    -īónoin
    -ῑόνοιν
    -īónoin
    -ῑ́οσῐ
    -ῑ́οσῐν
    -ī́osĭ(n)
    -ῑ́οσῐ
    -ῑ́οσῐν
    -ī́osĭ(n)
    Accusative-ῑ́ονᾰ
    -ῑ́ω
    -ī́onă
    -ī́ō
    -ῖον
    -îon
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονᾰς
    -ῑ́ους
    -ī́onăs
    -ī́ous
    -ῑ́ονᾰ
    -ῑ́ω
    -ī́onă
    -ī́ō
    Vocative-ῖον
    -îon
    -ῖον
    -îon
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονε
    -ī́one
    -ῑ́ονες
    -ῑ́ους
    -ī́ones
    -ī́ous
    -ῑ́ονᾰ
    -ῑ́ω
    -ī́onă
    -ī́ō
    Derived formsAdverbComparativeSuperlative
    -ῖον
    -îon
    Notes:
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ίων&oldid=87458224"
    Categories:
    Hidden categories:

    [8]ページ先頭

    ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp