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-ś

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ś,ś-,andAppendix:Variations of "s"

Old Polish

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European*ḱe
Proto-Indo-European*ís
Proto-Indo-European*ḱís
Proto-Balto-Slavic*śis
Proto-Slavic*sьder.
Old Polish-ś

    Derived fromProto-Slavic*sь.

    Pronunciation

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    Suffix

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    -ś

    1. attached to pronouns with an undefinite meaning;some-

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    Polish

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European*ḱe
    Proto-Indo-European*ís
    Proto-Indo-European*ḱís
    Proto-Balto-Slavic*śis
    Proto-Slavic*sьder.
    Old Polish-ś
    Polish-ś

      Inherited fromOld Polish-ś. Cognate withKashubian-s,Slovincian-sz.

      Particle

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      -ś

      1. appended torelative/interrogative pronouns to formindefinite pronouns;some-
      Derived terms
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      See also

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      Etymology 2

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        (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

        Suffix

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        -ś (feminine-sia)

        1. forms diminutives, particularly of names
          Alternative form:-iś
          ‎Jan + ‎-ś → ‎Jaś
          ‎Krzysztof + ‎-ś → ‎Krzyś
          ‎Adam + ‎-ś → ‎Adaś

        Etymology 3

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        Derived fromOld Polishjeś, fromProto-Slavic*esi.

        Suffix

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        -ś

        1. second-person singular verb suffix
        Usage notes
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        • In colloquial usage, this suffix may be detached from the verb (leaving the verb in a third-person form), and instead attached to an adverbial, predicative or other word. The verb may be even omitted altogether; in that case, it is implied to bebyć(“to be”).
        See also
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        Silesian

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        Etymology

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        Etymology tree
        Proto-Indo-European*ḱe
        Proto-Indo-European*ís
        Proto-Indo-European*ḱís
        Proto-Balto-Slavic*śis
        Proto-Slavic*sьder.
        Old Polish-ś
        Silesian-ś

          Inherited fromOld Polish-ś.

          Suffix

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          -ś

          1. attached to pronouns with an undefinite meaning;some-

          Derived terms

          [edit]
          Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ś&oldid=87169433"
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