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-öd

    From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    See also:öd,oed,OED,andAppendix:Variations of "od"

    Hungarian

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    From-ö-(linking vowel) +‎-d(possessive suffix).

    Suffix

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    -öd

    1. (possessive suffix)your(second-person singular informal, single possession)
      öröm(joy) + ‎-öd → ‎örömöd(your joy)
    Usage notes
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    • (possessive suffix) Variants:
      -d is added to words ending in a vowel. Final-a changes to-á-. Final-e changes to-é-.
      -ad is added tosome back-vowel words ending in a consonant
      -od is added to the other back-vowel words ending in a consonant
      -ed is added to unrounded (andsome rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant
      -öd is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant

    Etymology 2

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    From-ö-(linking vowel) +‎-d(personal suffix).

    Suffix

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    -öd

    1. (personal suffix)Forms thedefinitesecond-person singular indicative present of verbs.
      kerül(to avoid) + ‎-öd → ‎kerülöd(you avoid him/her/it,you are avoiding him/her/it)
    Usage notes
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    • (personal suffix) See harmonic variants in the table below.
        Present tense definite – personal endings
    PersonBack vowelFront vowel
    unrounded  rounded  
    én1st person singular-om-em-öm
    te2nd person singular-od-ed-öd
    ő
    maga
    ön
    3rd person singular or
    formal 2nd person singular
    -ja-i
    mi1st person plural-juk-jük
    ti2nd person plural-játok-itek
    ők
    maguk
    önök
    3rd person plural or
    formal 2nd person plural
    -ják-ik
    See also: present-tenseindefinite-object suffixes and
    second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing.

    Etymology 3

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    Suffix

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    -öd

    1. (fraction-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a fraction. Variants:-d,-ad,-ed,-od.
      öt(five) + ‎-öd → ‎ötöd([one] fifth)
    Derived terms
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    See also

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    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-öd&oldid=82274225"
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