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반

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
반U+BC18,반
HANGUL SYLLABLE BAN
Composition:ㅂ +ㅏ +ㄴ
←밗
[U+BC17]		Hangul Syllables밙 →
[U+BC19]
바박밖밗반밙밚
받발밝밞밟밠밡
밢밣밤밥밦밧밨
방밪밫밬밭밮밯
미 ←→ 배

Korean

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Etymology 1

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    Sino-Korean word from半, from theMiddle Korean reading반〯 (Yale:pǎn).

    Pronunciation

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    • (SK Standard/Seoul)IPA(key):[pa̠(ː)n]
    • Phonetic hangul:[반(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?ban
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?ban
    McCune–Reischauer?pan
    Yale Romanization?pān

    Noun

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    반• (ban) (hanja半)

    1. half

    Prefix

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    반—• (ban-) (hanja半)

    1. semi-;half-
      반자동(半自動)(banjadong,“semiautomatic”)
      반세기(半世紀)(bansegi,“half-century”)
    Synonyms
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    Derived terms

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    Etymology 2

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      Sino-Korean word from班, from theMiddle Korean reading반 (Yale:pàn).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      Romanizations
      Revised Romanization?ban
      Revised Romanization (translit.)?ban
      McCune–Reischauer?pan
      Yale Romanization?pan

      Noun

      [edit]

      반• (ban) (hanja班)

      1. party;group
      2. class(at a school)
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 3

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        Sino-Korean word from反.

        Pronunciation

        [edit]
        • (SK Standard/Seoul)IPA(key):[pa̠(ː)n]
        • Phonetic hangul:[반(ː)]
          • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
        Romanizations
        Revised Romanization?ban
        Revised Romanization (translit.)?ban
        McCune–Reischauer?pan
        Yale Romanization?pān

        Prefix

        [edit]

        반—• (ban-) (hanja反)

        1. anti-;opposite
          반비례(反比例)(banbirye,“inverse proportion”)
        2. anti-;against,opposing
          반정부(反政府)(banjeongbu,“antigovernment”)
          Antonym:친(親)(chin-,“pro-;in favour of”)
        Derived terms
        [edit]

        Etymology 4

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        Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

        Syllable

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        반• (ban)

        More information
        1. 反:
          (MC reading:反 (MC pjonX))
        2. 半:
          (MC reading:半 (MC panH))
        3. 般:
          (MC reading:般 (MC ban|pan|paen))
        4. 班:
          (MC reading:班 (MC paen))
        5. 伴:
          (MC reading:伴 (MC banX|banH))
        6. 盤:
          (MC reading:盤 (MC ban))
        7. 返:
          (MC reading:返 (MC pjonX))
        8. 搬:
          (MC reading:搬)
        9. 潘:
          (MC reading:潘 (MC phan))
        10. 飯:
          (MC reading:飯 (MC bjonX|bjonH))
        11. 叛:
          (MC reading:叛 (MC banH))
        12. 斑:
          (MC reading:斑 (MC paen))
        13. 畔:
          (MC reading:畔 (MC banH))
        14. 攀:
          (MC reading:攀 (MC phaen))
        15. 礬:
          (MC reading:礬 (MC bjon))
        16. 泮:
          (MC reading:泮 (MC phanH))
        17. 蟠:
          (MC reading:蟠 (MC bjon|ban))
        18. 磻:
          (MC reading:磻 (MC ban))
        19. 槃:
          (MC reading:槃 (MC ban))
        20. 頒:
          (MC reading:頒 (MC bjun|paen))
        21. 絆:
          (MC reading:絆 (MC panH))
        22. 瘢:
          (MC reading:瘢 (MC ban))
        23. 盼:
          (MC reading:盼 (MC pheanH))
        24. 磐:
          (MC reading:磐 (MC ban))
        25. 繁:
          (MC reading:繁 (MC bjon|ban|ba))
        Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=반&oldid=88127779"
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