| ||||||||||
| 무묵묶묷문묹묺 묻물묽묾묿뭀뭁 뭂뭃뭄뭅뭆뭇뭈 뭉뭊뭋뭌뭍뭎뭏 | |
| 묘 ← | → 뭐 |
|---|---|
From earlier무우(muu) (unstandardized in South Korea in 1988), fromMiddle Korean무ᅀᅮ (Yale:mwùzwù), connective form before suffixes무ᇫㅇ- (Yale:mwùzG-), from pre-Middle Korean*mwusuk.[1] Dialects commonly preserve the medial/-s-/.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mu |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mu |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mu |
| Yale Romanization? | mū |
무• (mu)
| Historical and regional synonyms of무(mu,“radish”) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| view map;edit data | |||
| Group | Region | Location | Words |
| Standardised forms | South Korean Standard Language | 무(mū) | |
| North Korean Cultured Language | 무(mū),무우(muu) | ||
| Historical forms | Middle Korean | 무ᅀᅮ(mwùzwù)(isolation),무ᇫㅇ(mwùzG-)(connective) | |
| Early Modern Seoul Korean | 무우(muu) | ||
| Central Korean | Gyeonggi | Modern colloquial Seoul | 무(mu) |
| Traditional Seoul | 무(mū) | ||
| Kaesong | 무유(muyu) | ||
| Changpung | 무유(muyu) | ||
| Yeoncheon | 무(mū) | ||
| Paju | 무(mū),무이(mu'i) | ||
| Pocheon | 무(mū) | ||
| Ganghwa | 무이(mu'i) | ||
| Gimpo | 무유(muyu) | ||
| Goyang | 무(mū),무유(muyu) | ||
| Yangju | 무(mū) | ||
| Gapyeong | 무(mū) | ||
| Siheung | 무(mū) | ||
| Yangpyeong | 무(mū) | ||
| Hwaseong | 무(mū) | ||
| Yongin | 무(mū) | ||
| Icheon | 무우(muu),무수(musu) | ||
| Yeoju | 무(mū) | ||
| Pyeongtaek | 무(mū) | ||
| Anseong | 무수(musu) | ||
| Yeongseo | Chuncheon | 무(mū),무우(muu) | |
| Wonju | 무(mū),무수(musu) | ||
| Kosan | 무(mū),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| Cheorwon | 무(mū) | ||
| Hwacheon | 무(mū) | ||
| Yanggu | 무(mū),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| Inje | 무(mū),무우(muu),무꾸(mukku),무수(musu) | ||
| Hongcheon | 무(mū),무꾸(mukku),무수(musu) | ||
| Hoengseong | 무(mū),무꾸(mukku),무수(musu) | ||
| Yeongdong | Gangneung | 무(mū́),무우(mùú),무우(mũ̀ú),무이(mùí),무꾸(mùkkú) | |
| Wonsan | 무(mū),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| Kumya | 무(mū) | ||
| Kowon | 무(mū) | ||
| Munchon | 무(mū) | ||
| Anbyeon | 무(mū),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| Tongchon | 무(mū) | ||
| Kosong | 무(mū) | ||
| Yangyang | 무(mū) | ||
| Samcheok | 무(mū́),무꾸(mùkkú) | ||
| Pyeongchang | 무(mū),무우(muu),무수(musu),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| Yeongwol | 무(mū́),무수(mùsú),무꾸(mùkkú) | ||
| Jeongseon | 무우(muu),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| North Chungcheong | Cheongju | 무수(musu),무(mū) | |
| Jincheon | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Eumseong | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Chungju | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Jecheon | 무수(musu),무(mū),무우(muu),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| Danyang | 무수(musu),무꾸(mukku) | ||
| Goesan | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Boeun | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | ||
| Okcheon | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | ||
| Yeongdong | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| South Chungcheong | Daejeon | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | |
| Seosan | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | ||
| Dangjin | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | ||
| Asan | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | ||
| Cheonan | 무수(musu),무(mū),무우(muu) | ||
| Yesan | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | ||
| Hongseong | 무수(musu),무(mū),무우(muu) | ||
| Cheongyang | 무수(musu) | ||
| Gongju | 무수(musu) | ||
| Yeongi | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Boryeong | 무수(musu),무이(mu'i) | ||
| Buyeo | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Seocheon | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Nonsan | 무수(musu),무우(muu) | ||
| Geumsan | 무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| South Hwanghae | Haeju | 무유(muyu) | |
| Ongjin | 미우(miu),무(mū) | ||
| Yonan | 무이(mu'i) | ||
| Taetan | 미우(miu) | ||
| Chaeryong | 미우(miu),무이(mu'i) | ||
| Changyon | 미우(miu) | ||
| Anak | 미우(miu) | ||
| Unnyul | 미우(miu) | ||
| North Hwanghae | Hwangju | 무(mū),무이(mu'i) | |
| Sohung | 미우(miu) | ||
| Kumchon | 미우(miu) | ||
| Singye | 무이(mu'i) | ||
| Suan | 미우(miu) | ||
| Koksan | 무이(mu'i) | ||
| Gyeongsang Korean | North Gyeongsang | Daegu | 무'시(mu si),무'우(mu u) |
| Yeongju | 무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Bonghwa | 무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Uljin | 무'수(mu su),무'꾸(mu kku),무(mū́) | ||
| Mungyeong | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su),무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Yecheon | 무'수(mu su),무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Andong | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Yeongyang | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Sangju | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Uiseong | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Cheongsong | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku),무'수(mu su),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Yeongdeok | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Gimcheon | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Gumi | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su) | ||
| Gunwi | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su) | ||
| Pohang | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Seongju | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Chilgok | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku),무(mū́) | ||
| Gyeongsan | 무'시(mu si),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Yeongcheon | 무'시(mu si),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Goryeong | 무'시(mu si),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Cheongdo | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Gyeongju | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| South Gyeongsang | Busan | 무'시(mu si) | |
| Ulsan | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Changwon | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Geochang | 무'시(mu si),무'우(mu u) | ||
| Hapcheon | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Changnyeong | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su) | ||
| Miryang | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Hamyang | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Sancheong | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su) | ||
| Uiryeong | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Hadong | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Jinju | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Haman | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Gimhae | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Yangsan | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Sacheon | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su) | ||
| Goseong | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Namhae | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Tongyeong | 무'시(mu si),무'수(mu su) | ||
| Geoje | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Ulju | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Diaspora | Yanbian (in general) | 무'꾸(mu kku),무'수(mu su) | |
| Tonghua | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Jilin City | 무'시(mu si),무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Liaoyuan | 무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Changchun | 무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Shenyang | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Benxi | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Anshan | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Tieling | 무'시(mu si) | ||
| Harbin | 무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Jiamusi | 무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Yichun | 무'꾸(mu kku) | ||
| Jeolla Korean | North Jeolla | Jeonju | 무수(musu) |
| Gunsan | 무수(musu) | ||
| Iksan | 무수(musu) | ||
| Wanju | 무수(musu) | ||
| Jinan | 무수(musu) | ||
| Muju | 무시(musi),무수(musu),무(mū) | ||
| Gimje | 무시(musi) | ||
| Buan | 무시(musi) | ||
| Jeongeup | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Imsil | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Jangsu | 무시(musi) | ||
| Gochang | 무수(musu) | ||
| Sunchang | 무시(musi),무(mū) | ||
| Namwon | 무시(musi) | ||
| South Jeolla | Gwangju | 무시(musi) | |
| Yeonggwang | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Jangseong | 무시(musi) | ||
| Damyang | 무시(musi) | ||
| Gokseong | 무시(musi) | ||
| Gurye | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Hampyeong | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Sinan | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Muan | 무수(musu) | ||
| Mokpo | 무시(musi) | ||
| Naju | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Hwasun | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Suncheon | 무시(musi) | ||
| Gwangyang | 무시(musi) | ||
| Yeongam | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Jindo | 무수(musu) | ||
| Haenam | 무수(musu) | ||
| Gangjin | 무시(musi),무수(musu) | ||
| Wando | 무시(musi) | ||
| Jangheung | 무시(musi) | ||
| Boseong | 무시(musi) | ||
| Goheung | 무시(musi) | ||
| Yeosu | 무시(musi) | ||
| Pyongan Korean | South Pyongan | Pyongyang | 무(mū),무이(mu'i) |
| North Pyongan | Pakchon | 무(mū) | |
| Nyongbyon | 무(mū) | ||
| Kusong | 무(mu) | ||
| Kanggye | 무(mū) | ||
| Chasong | 무(mu) | ||
| Diaspora | Tonghua | 무(mu) | |
| Shenyang | 무(mu),무우(muu) | ||
| Dandong | 무(mu) | ||
| Benxi | 무(mu) | ||
| Yingkou | 무(mu) | ||
| Panjin | 무(mu) | ||
| Harbin | 무(mu),무우(muu) | ||
| Hamgyong Korean | South Hamgyong | Hamhung | 무(mu),무'끼(mu kki) |
| Chongpyong | 무수(musu),무(mu) | ||
| Yonggwang | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Sinhung | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Hongwon | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Pukchong | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Riwon | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Changjin | 무(mu) | ||
| North Hamgyong | Chongjin | 무'끼(mu kki),미'끼(mi kki) | |
| Kimchaek | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Kilju | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Kyongsong | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Puryong | 무'끼(mu kki),미'끼(mi kki) | ||
| Rason | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Musan | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Hyesan | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Kapsan | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Pungso | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Samsu | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Kimhyongjik | 무(mu) | ||
| Diaspora | Yanji | 무'끼(mu kki),므'끼(meu kki),무'꾸(mu kku),'노배( nobae) | |
| Tumen | 무'끼(mu kki),무'꾸(mu kku),'노배( nobae),'노베( nobe) | ||
| Dunhua | 무'끼(mu kki),'노배( nobae) | ||
| Hunchun | 무'끼(mu kki),'노배( nobae) | ||
| Longjing | 무'끼(mu kki),'노배( nobae) | ||
| Helong | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Wangqing | '노배( nobae) | ||
| Baishan | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Jilin City | 무'꾸(mu kku)(informant's wife was a Gyeongsang speaker) | ||
| Mudanjiang | 무'끼(mu kki),'노배( nobae) | ||
| Jixi | 무'끼(mu kki),'노배( nobae) | ||
| Qitaihe | 무'끼(mu kki),'노배( nobae),'노베( nobe) | ||
| Shuangyashan | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Jiamusi | '노배( nobae),'로베( robe) | ||
| Hegang | 무'끼(mu kki) | ||
| Yukjin Korean | Yukjin | Kyonghung | 무끼(mùkkí)(possibly connective form followed by suffix-í) |
| Hoeryong | 무끼(mùkkí)(possibly connective form followed by suffix-í) | ||
| Onsong | 무끼(mùkkí)(possibly connective form followed by suffix-í) | ||
| Diaspora | Hunchun | 무수(mùsù)(isolation),무끼(mùkkí)(isolation),묶(mùkk-)(connective),노배(nóbàe)(only Chinese radishes) | |
| Jeju | Jeju City | ᄂᆞᆷ삐(nawmppi) | |
| Daejeong | ᄂᆞᆷ삐(nawmppi) | ||
| Gujwa | ᄂᆞᆷ삐(nawmppi) | ||
| Seogwipo | ᄂᆞᆷ삐(nawmppi) | ||
| Note: Forms listed as Northeastern may include Yukjin ones, because the consulted source did not distinguish beteen the two dialects. | |||
| This table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers, which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas. | |||
Sino-Korean word from無(“nothing, not being”), from the Middle Korean reading무 (Yale:mwù).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mu |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mu |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mu |
| Yale Romanization? | mu |
Sino-Korean word from武, from the Middle Korean reading무〯 (Yale:mwǔ).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mu |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mu |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mu |
| Yale Romanization? | mū |
Sino-Korean word from舞(“dance”), from the Middle Korean reading무〯 (Yale:mwǔ).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mu |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mu |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mu |
| Yale Romanization? | mū |
The templateTemplate:ko-etym-Sino does not use the parameter(s):
t=shamanPlease seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
Sino-Korean word from巫, from the Middle Korean reading무〯 (Yale:mwǔ).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mu |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mu |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mu |
| Yale Romanization? | mū |
Sino-Korean word from戊
(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mu |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mu |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mu |
| Yale Romanization? | mu |
무• (mu)
Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters, fromMiddle Korean무 (Yale:mwù),무〯 (Yale:mwǔ).
무• (mu)