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가시다

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Korean

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Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gasida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gasida
McCune–Reischauer?kasida
Yale Romanization?kasita

Etymology 1

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First attested in theWorin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, asMiddle Korean가ᄉᆡ〮다〮 (Yale:kàsóy-tá).FromOld Korean改衣(*KASoy).

Verb

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가시다 (gasida) (infinitive가셔or가시어,sequential가시니)

  1. (intransitive) todisappear, tofadeaway (of acondition orstate)
    두통가셨다.
    Dutong-i ssakgasyeotda.
    The headache cleanlydisappeared.
  2. (transitive) tocause acondition orstate tofade; toovercome acondition orstate
    수영장에서놀며한여름더위가시다
    suyeongjang-eseo nolmyeo hanyeoreum deowi-reulgasida
    toovercome the midsummer heat by playing in the swimming pool
  3. (transitive) torinse withwater
    나라전통따르면식사가셔야 합니다.
    I nara-ui jeontong-e ttareumyeon siksa jeon-e mul-lo ib-eulgasyeo-ya hamnida.
    According to the tradition of this country, you need torinse your mouth with water before the meal.
Conjugation
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    Selected forms of the verb가시다 (gasida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)
Informal non-polite
(해체)
Informal polite
(해요체)
Formal polite
(하십시오체)
IndicativeNon-past가신다
gasinda
가셔
gasyeo
가셔요, 가시어요
gasyeoyo, gasieoyo
가십니다
gasimnida
Past가셨다
gasyeotda
가셨어
gasyeosseo
가셨어요
gasyeosseoyo
가셨습니다
gasyeotseumnida
InterrogativeNon-past가시느냐
gasineunya
가셔
gasyeo
가셔요, 가시어요
gasyeoyo, gasieoyo
가십니까
gasimnikka
Past가셨느냐
gasyeonneunya
가셨어
gasyeosseo
가셨어요
gasyeosseoyo
가셨습니까
gasyeotseumnikka
Hortative가시자
gasija
가셔
gasyeo
가셔요, 가시어요
gasyeoyo, gasieoyo
가시십시다
gasisipsida
Imperative가셔라, 가시어라
gasyeora, gasieora
가셔
gasyeo
가셔요, 가시어요
gasyeoyo, gasieoyo
가십시오
gasipsio
Assertive가시겠다
gasigetda
가시겠어
gasigesseo
가시겠어요
gasigesseoyo
가시겠습니다
gasigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason가셔
gasyeo
가셔서, 가시어서
gasyeoseo, gasieoseo
가시니
gasini
가시니까
gasinikka
Contrast가시지만
gasijiman
가시는데
gasineunde
가시더니
gasideoni
Conjunction가시고
gasigo
Condition가시면
gasimyeon
가셔야, 가시어야
gasyeoya, gasieoya
Motive가시려고
gasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns가심
gasim
가시기
gasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns가셨음, 가시었음
gasyeosseum, gasieosseum
가셨기, 가시었기
gasyeotgi, gasieotgi
DeterminersPast가신
gasin
Present가시는
gasineun
Future가실
gasil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)
Informal non-polite
(해체)
Informal polite
(해요체)
Formal polite
(하십시오체)
IndicativeNon-past가시신다
gasisinda
가시셔
gasisyeo
가시세요, 가시셔요
gasiseyo, gasisyeoyo
가시십니다
gasisimnida
Past가시셨다
gasisyeotda
가시셨어
gasisyeosseo
가시셨어요
gasisyeosseoyo
가시셨습니다
gasisyeotseumnida
InterrogativeNon-past가시시느냐
gasisineunya
가시셔
gasisyeo
가시세요, 가시셔요
gasiseyo, gasisyeoyo
가시십니까
gasisimnikka
Past가시셨느냐
gasisyeonneunya
가시셨어
gasisyeosseo
가시셨어요
gasisyeosseoyo
가시셨습니까
gasisyeotseumnikka
Imperative가시시라
gasisira
가시셔
gasisyeo
가시세요
gasiseyo
가시십시오
gasisipsio
Assertive가시시겠다
gasisigetda
가시시겠어
gasisigesseo
가시시겠어요
gasisigesseoyo
가시시겠습니다
gasisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason가시셔
gasisyeo
가시셔서
gasisyeoseo
가시시니
gasisini
가시시니까
gasisinikka
Contrast가시시지만
gasisijiman
가시시는데
gasisineunde
가시시더니
gasisideoni
Conjunction가시시고
gasisigo
Condition가시시면
gasisimyeon
가시셔야
gasisyeoya
Motive가시시려고
gasisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns가시심
gasisim
가시시기
gasisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns가시셨음
gasisyeosseum
가시셨기
gasisyeotgi
DeterminersPast가시신
gasisin
Present가시시는
gasisineun
Future가시실
gasisil
Alternative forms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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가시다 (gasida) (infinitive가셔or가시어,sequential가시니)

  1. honorific of가다(gada): togo
    사무실가려면왼쪽으로가셔야 합니다.
    Geu samusir-e garyeomyeon oenjjog-eurogasyeo-ya hamnida.
    You need togo left to get to that office.
Conjugation
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    Selected forms of the verb가시다 (gasida): vowel-stem,(si)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)
Informal non-polite
(해체)
Informal polite
(해요체)
Formal polite
(하십시오체)
IndicativeNon-past가신다
gasinda
가셔
gasyeo
가세요, 가셔요
gaseyo, gasyeoyo
가십니다
gasimnida
Past가셨다
gasyeotda
가셨어
gasyeosseo
가셨어요
gasyeosseoyo
가셨습니다
gasyeotseumnida
InterrogativeNon-past가시느냐
gasineunya
가셔
gasyeo
가세요, 가셔요
gaseyo, gasyeoyo
가십니까
gasimnikka
Past가셨느냐
gasyeonneunya
가셨어
gasyeosseo
가셨어요
gasyeosseoyo
가셨습니까
gasyeotseumnikka
Imperative가세요, 가셔요
gaseyo, gasyeoyo
가십시오
gasipsio
Assertive가시겠다
gasigetda
가시겠어
gasigesseo
가시겠어요
gasigesseoyo
가시겠습니다
gasigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason가셔
gasyeo
가셔서
gasyeoseo
가시니
gasini
가시니까
gasinikka
Contrast가시지만
gasijiman
가시는데
gasineunde
가시더니
gasideoni
Conjunction가시고
gasigo
Condition가시면
gasimyeon
가셔야
gasyeoya
Motive가시려고
gasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns가심
gasim
가시기
gasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns가셨음
gasyeosseum
가셨기
gasyeotgi
DeterminersPast가신
gasin
Present가시는
gasineun
Future가실
gasil

This verb is in honorific form.

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