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鱒 (Kangxi radical 195,魚+12, 23 strokes,cangjie input弓火廿田戈 (NFTWI),four-corner28346,composition⿰魚尊)
trad. | 鱒 | |
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simp. | 鳟 |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*zuːnʔ, *zuːns): semantic 魚(“fish”) + phonetic 尊(OC*ʔsuːn).
Rime | ||
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Character | 鱒 | 鱒 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 從 (15) |
Final (韻) | 魂 (55) | 魂 (55) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
Division (等) | I | I |
Fanqie | 才本切 | 徂悶切 |
Baxter | dzwonX | dzwonH |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡zuənX/ | /d͡zuənH/ |
Pan Wuyun | /d͡zuonX/ | /d͡zuonH/ |
Shao Rongfen | /d͡zuənX/ | /d͡zuənH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡zwənX/ | /d͡zwənH/ |
Li Rong | /d͡zuənX/ | /d͡zuənH/ |
Wang Li | /d͡zuənX/ | /d͡zuənH/ |
Bernhard Karlgren | /d͡zʱuənX/ | /d͡zʱuənH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex | zùn | zùn |
Expected Cantonese Reflex | zyun6 | zyun6 |
鱒
Kanji in this term |
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鱒 |
ます Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Generally thought to derive from a Korean dialectal term for the fish, which would have entered Japanese as松魚 (matsu no uo, "pine fish", possibly in reference to wooded streams where it can be caught), combining with or being influenced by the verb増す (masu, "to beexcellent,superior", in reference to the size, flavor, and other favorable characteristics of the fish).
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is oftenspelled inkatakana, especially inbiological contexts (where katakana is customary), asマス.
鱒• (jun) (hangeul준,revised jun,McCune–Reischauer chun,Yale cwun)
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