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顰

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:颦

顰	U+9870,顰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9870

←顯
[U+986F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

顱 →
[U+9871]

Translingual

Han character

顰 (Kangxi radical 181,頁+15, 24 strokes,cangjie input卜金竹田十 (YCHWJ),four-corner2140₆,composition⿱頻卑)

Derived characters

𧅵

References

Kangxi Dictionary:page 1410, character 29
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43737
Dae Jaweon: page 1929, character 23
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4396, character 8
Unihan data for U+9870

Chinese

trad.		顰
simp.		颦
alternative forms		嚬／𫫾儐／傧

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character顰
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)
Small seal script

Characters in the samephonetic series (頻)(Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
瀕	pin, bin
頻	*bin
顰	*bin
蘋	*bin
嚬	*bin

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):pín (pin²)
(Zhuyin):ㄆㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese(Jyutping):pan⁴
Hakka
(Sixian,PFS):phìn
(Hailu,HRS):pin
Eastern Min(BUC):bìng
Puxian Min(Pouseng Ping'ing):bing²
Southern Min
(Hokkien,POJ):pîn
(Teochew,Peng'im):ping⁵ / pêng⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:pín
  - Zhuyin:ㄆㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:pín
  - Wade–Giles:pʻin²
  - Yale:pín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:pyn
  - Palladius:пинь(pinʹ)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pʰin³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping:pan⁴
  - Yale:pàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin:pan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization:pen⁴
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pʰɐn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:phìn
  - Hakka Romanization System:pin^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:pin²
  - SinologicalIPA:/pʰin¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl.Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System:pin
  - SinologicalIPA:/pʰin⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê:bìng
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/piŋ⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian,Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:bing²
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍:bíng
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/piŋ¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:pîn
  - Tâi-lô:pîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun:piin
  - IPA (Xiamen):/pin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou):/pin²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou):/pin¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei):/pin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung):/pin²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im:ping⁵ / pêng⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:phîng / phêng
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pʰiŋ⁵⁵/, /pʰeŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

ping5 - Chaozhou, Shantou;
pêng5 - Jieyang.

Middle Chinese:bjin

Rime
Character	顰
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	符眞切
Baxter	bjin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/biɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/bin/
Shao Rongfen	/bjen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bin/
Li Rong	/biĕn/
Wang Li	/bĭĕn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱi̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pín
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pan⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang):/*bin/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	顰
Reading #	1/1
No.	9797
Phonetic component	頻
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	頻
Old Chinese	/*bin/

Definitions

顰

(literary) tofrown; toknit one's brows

Compounds

References

“顰”, in漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1],香港中文大學 (theChinese University of Hong Kong),2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆[Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “颦”, in莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page177.

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 顰

顰

(Hyōgai kanji)

scowl,raised eyebrows

Readings

Go-on:びん(bin)
Kan-on:ひん(hin)
Kun:ひそめる(hisomeru,顰める)、しかめる(shikameru,顰める)

Korean

Hanja

顰• (bin) (hangeul빈,revised bin,McCune–Reischauer pin,Yale pin)

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