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Beginning
1
Chinese
Toggle Chinese subsection
1.1
Pronunciation
1.2
Verb
1.2.1
Synonyms
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顧念
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Malagasy
Српски / srpski
中文
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Chinese
[
edit
]
look after; take into consideration; to attend to
to miss; to think of; to read
to miss; to think of; to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school); to read aloud; idea; remembrance; twenty
trad.
(
顧念
)
顧
念
simp.
(
顾念
)
顾
念
Pronunciation
[
edit
]
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
gùniàn
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄍㄨˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
gu
3
nim
6
Hakka
(
Sixian
,
PFS
)
:
ku-ngiam
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
,
POJ
)
:
kò͘-liām
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
gùniàn
Zhuyin
:
ㄍㄨˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
gùniàn
Wade–Giles
:
ku
4
-nien
4
Yale
:
gù-nyàn
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
guhniann
Palladius
:
гунянь
(gunjanʹ)
Sinological
IPA
(
key
)
:
/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
gu
3
nim
6
Yale
:
gu nihm
Cantonese Pinyin
:
gu
3
nim
6
Guangdong Romanization
:
gu
3
nim
6
Sinological
IPA
(
key
)
:
/kuː³³ niːm²²/
Hakka
(
Sixian
, incl.
Miaoli
and
Neipu
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
ku-ngiam
Hakka Romanization System
:
gu
ngiam
Hagfa Pinyim
:
gu
4
ngiam
4
Sinological
IPA
:
/ku⁵⁵ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
kò͘-liām
Tâi-lô
:
kòo-liām
Phofsit Daibuun
:
korliam
IPA
(
Xiamen
)
:
/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ liam²²/
IPA
(
Quanzhou
)
:
/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liam⁴¹/
IPA
(
Zhangzhou
)
:
/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ liam²²/
IPA
(
Taipei
)
:
/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ liam³³/
IPA
(
Kaohsiung
)
:
/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ liam³³/
Verb
[
edit
]
顧念
to
worry
about; to
care
for
Synonyms
[
edit
]
edit
干掛
(
Puxian Min
)
心念
(
Hokkien
)
念
(
niàn
)
(
literary, or in compounds
)
惦念
(
diànniàn
)
惦記
/
惦记
(
diànjì
)
懸
/
悬
(
xuán
)
(
literary, or in compounds
)
懸念
/
悬念
(
xuánniàn
)
(
formal
)
懸想
/
悬想
(
xuánxiǎng
)
掛念
/
挂念
(
guàniàn
)
掛意
/
挂意
(
guàyì
)
掛記
/
挂记
(
Nanchang Gan, Yudu Hakka
)
數念
/
数念
(
siàu-liām
)
(
Hokkien
)
牽掛
/
牵挂
(
qiānguà
)
眷懷
/
眷怀
(
juànhuái
)
(
literary
)
眷注
(
juànzhù
)
(
literary
)
眷顧
/
眷顾
(
juàngù
)
(
formal
)
記掛
/
记挂
(
jìguà
)
(
dialectal
)
Retrieved from "
https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=顧念&oldid=74084494
"
Categories
:
Chinese lemmas
Mandarin lemmas
Cantonese lemmas
Hakka lemmas
Hokkien lemmas
Chinese verbs
Mandarin verbs
Cantonese verbs
Hakka verbs
Hokkien verbs
Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
Chinese terms spelled with 顧
Chinese terms spelled with 念
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