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雲雨

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:云雨

Chinese

		cloud; Yunnan (abbrev.);surname	rain
trad.(雲雨)		雲	雨
simp.(云雨)		云	雨
anagram		雨雲／雨云

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):yúnyǔ
(Zhuyin):ㄩㄣˊ ㄩˇ
Cantonese(Jyutping):wan⁴ jyu⁵
Hakka(Sixian,PFS):yùn-yí
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):hûn-hǒ͘ /hûn-hō͘ /hûn-ú /ûn-ú /în-í

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:yúnyǔ
  - Zhuyin:ㄩㄣˊ ㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:yúnyǔ
  - Wade–Giles:yün²-yü³
  - Yale:yún-yǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:yunyeu
  - Palladius:юньюй(junʹjuj)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/yn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:wan⁴ jyu⁵
  - Yale:wàhn yúh
  - Cantonese Pinyin:wan⁴ jy⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization:wen⁴ yu⁵
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/wɐn²¹ jyː¹³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl.Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:yùn-yí
  - Hakka Romanization System:iun^ˇ i^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:yun² yi³
  - SinologicalIPA:/i̯un¹¹ i³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl.Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:yùn-yí
  - Hakka Romanization System:(r)iun^ˇ (r)i^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:yun² yi³
  - SinologicalIPA:/(j)i̯un¹¹ (j)i³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:hûn-hǒ͘
  - Tâi-lô:hûn-hǒo
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/hun²⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/
- (Hokkien:GeneralTaiwanese,Xiamen,Zhangzhou,Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:hûn-hō͘
  - Tâi-lô:hûn-hōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun:hunho
  - SinologicalIPA (Zhangzhou):/hun¹³⁻²² hɔ²²/
  - SinologicalIPA (Taipei):/hun²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔ³³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen):/hun²⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/
  - SinologicalIPA (Singapore):/hun²⁴⁻²¹ hɔ²²/
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/hun²³⁻³³ hɔ³³/
- (Hokkien:Quanzhou,GeneralTaiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:hûn-ú
  - Tâi-lô:hûn-ú
  - Phofsit Daibuun:hun'uo
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/hun²⁴⁻²² u⁵⁵⁴/
  - SinologicalIPA (Taipei):/hun²⁴⁻¹¹ u⁵³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/hun²³⁻³³ u⁴¹/
- (Hokkien:Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:ûn-ú
  - Tâi-lô:ûn-ú
  - Phofsit Daibuun:un'uo
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen):/un²⁴⁻²² u⁵³/
- (Hokkien:Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:în-í
  - Tâi-lô:în-í
  - Phofsit Daibuun:in'ie
  - SinologicalIPA (Zhangzhou):/in¹³⁻²² i⁵³/

Note: hûn-hō͘ - “rain shower”.

Middle Chinese:hjun hjuX

Rime
Character	雲	雨
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Initial (聲)	云 (35)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	王分切	王矩切
Baxter	hjun	hjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨun/	/ɦɨo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦiun/	/ɦio^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuən/	/ɣio^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦun/	/ɦuə̆^X/
Li Rong	/ɣiuən/	/ɣio^X/
Wang Li	/ɣĭuən/	/ɣĭu^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯uən/	/i̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yún	yǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wan⁴	jyu⁵

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart):/*[ɢ]ʷə[n] C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ/
(Zhengzhang):/*ɢun ɢʷaʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	雲	雨
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yún	yǔ
Middle Chinese	‹ hjun ›	‹ hju^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɢ]ʷə[n]/	/*C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ/
English	cloud	rain
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	雲	雨
Reading #	1/1	1/2
No.	16358	15952
Phonetic component	云	雨
Rime group	文	魚
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	雲	羽
Old Chinese	/*ɢun/	/*ɢʷaʔ/

Noun

雲雨

clouds andrain
(figurative)favors bestowed by amonarch orhigh official tohis subjects
(figurative, euphemistic)lovemaking;sexual intercourse
(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien)rain shower

Synonyms

(favors bestowed):恩澤／恩泽 (ēnzé),惠澤／惠泽 (huìzé)
(lovemaking):

上床(shàngchuáng)(figuratively)
交合(jiāohé)(euphemistic)
交媾(jiāogòu)(literary)
交接(jiāojiē)
做愛 /做爱(zuò'ài)
去motel(Taiwan)
同房(tóngfáng)(euphemistic)
啪啪(pāpā)(onomatopoeia, euphemistic)
啪啪啪(pāpāpā)(onomatopoeia, euphemistic)
嘿咻(hēixiū)(slang)
執劑 /执剂(zap¹ zai¹)(Cantonese, slang, euphemistic)
屌閪 /屌𲈹(diu² hai¹)(Cantonese, vulgar)
巫山(Wūshān)(euphemistic)
性交(xìngjiāo)
愛愛 /爱爱(ài'ài)(euphemistic)
戳屄(Wu)
扑嘢(bok¹ je⁵)(Cantonese, slang)
搞嘢(gaau² je⁵)(Cantonese)
敦倫 /敦伦(dūnlún)
炒飯 /炒饭(chǎofàn)(Taiwan)
發生性行為 /发生性行为(fāshēng xìngxíngwéi)
相使(Min Nan)
相姦 /相奸(Hokkien)
相箍(Min Nan)
睡覺 /睡觉(euphemistic)
肏屄(càobī)(vulgar, with a woman)
行埋(haang⁴ maai⁴)(Cantonese)
行房(xíngfáng)(euphemistic, chiefly of a couple)
親熱 /亲热(qīnrè)(euphemistic)

(rain shower):

俄雨(éyǔ)
過雲雨 /过云雨(guòyúnyǔ)
陣雨 /阵雨(zhènyǔ)
陣頭雨 /阵头雨(⁶zen-deu-yu)(Wu)
雲片雨 /云片雨(Quanzhou Hokkien)
風時雨 /风时雨(huang¹ si⁵ hou⁶)(Teochew)

Descendants

→ Vietnamese:mây mưa(calque)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
雲	雨
うん Grade: 2	う Grade: 1
on'yomi

Noun

雲(うん)雨(う)• (un'u)

clouds and rain
(figurative, literary) an opportunity to undertake a great project
(figurative, literary) relations between men and women

Derived terms

巫山雲雨(ふざんうんう)(fuzan'un'u)

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