Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:
U+968A,隊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-968A

[U+9689]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+968B]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

(Kangxi radical 170,+9, 12 strokes,cangjie input弓中廿心人 (NLTPO),four-corner78232,composition)

Derived characters

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 1357, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41750
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1861, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4148, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+968A

Chinese

[edit]
trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

[edit]
Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l'uːds
*sluds
*sluds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*l'uds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*l'uːds): semantic + phonetic (suì).

Etymology 1

[edit]

Pronunciation 1

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (7)
Final () (42)
Tone (調)Departing (H)
Openness (開合)Closed
Division ()I
Fanqie
BaxterdwojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/duʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/duoiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/duɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dwəjH/
Li
Rong
/duᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/duɒiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱuɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
duì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
deoi6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
duì
Middle
Chinese
‹ dwojH ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁut-s/
Englishtroop

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.12145
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'uːds/
Definitions
[edit]

  1. group;team
      ― yuèduì  ―  (musical) band
    籃球篮球  ― lánqiúduì  ―  basketballteam
  2. (military)armyunit
      ― jūnduì  ―  army
    自衛自卫  ― zìwèiduì  ―  self-defense forces
  3. line;queue(Classifier:c)
      ― páiduì  ―  toline up; toqueue up
      ― chāduì  ―  to cut inline; to jump thequeue
  4. Short for少年先鋒隊少年先锋队 (shàonián xiānfēngduì, “Young Pioneers of China”).
  5. Classifier for people or objects ingroups orrows: group of;line of;row of
    孩子分成[MSC,trad.]
    孩子分成[MSC,simp.]
    bǎ háizimen fēnchéng sānduì[Pinyin]
    split the children into threeteams
Compounds
[edit]

Pronunciation 2

[edit]


BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhuì
Middle
Chinese
‹ drwijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*m.lru[t]-s/
Englishfall down, throw down

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Definitions
[edit]

  1. (obsolete)Alternative form of /(zhuì,tofall; to beruined; tofall apart)

References

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Definitions

[edit]

  1. (Cantonese)Alternative form of(deoi2)

Japanese

[edit]
Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1][2]

隊󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
隊󠄄
+&#xE0104;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
Seehere for details.

Kanji

[edit]
See also:

(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. team

Readings

[edit]

FromMiddle Chinese (MC dwojH); compareMandarin /(duì):

FromMiddle Chinese; compareMandarin /(zhuì):

From nativeJapanese roots:

Compounds

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2025
  2. ^Haga, Gōtarō (1914)漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition,Tōkyō: Kōbunsha,→DOI, page2248 (paper), page1176 (digital)

Korean

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Hanja

[edit]

(eumhun(tte dae))

  1. hanja form? of(team)

Compounds

[edit]

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

:Hán Nôm readings:đội,đỗi,đòi,đụi,dội,dụi,đọi,đôi,giọi,nhụi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Usage notes

[edit]

The Hán pronunciation is "đội" :

樂隊 nhạc đội= musical band

軍隊 quân đội = army

隊長 đội trưởng = team leader, section leader

The Nôm pronunciations đỗi, đòi, đụi, dội, dụi, đọi, đôi are derived from the Hán pronunciation "đội"

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=隊&oldid=83399421"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp