陸 (Kangxi radical 170,阜+8, 11 strokes,cangjie input弓中土金土 (NLGCG),four-corner7421₄,composition⿰阝坴)

• 𦸐,𥨁,𥲎

• 陆(Simplified Chinese)

• Kangxi Dictionary:page 1355, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41708
• Dae Jaweon: page 1858, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4134, character 5
• Unihan data for U+9678

• Unihan data for U+F9D3

Wikipedia has an article on:

• 陸

Historical forms of the character陸
Shang		Western Zhou	Spring and Autumn	Warring States		Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)
Bronze inscriptions	Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Bronze inscriptions	Chu slip and silk script	Qin slip script	Shizhoupian script	Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*m·ruɡ): semantic 阝 + phonetic 坴(OC*m·ruɡ).

Perhaps related to Proto-Wa (*[ʔ]rok, "dry land") (Schuessler, 2007).

陸

1. land;continent;mainland

   登陸／登陆  ― dēnglù  ―  to land; to go ashore

   陸路／陆路  ― lùlù  ―  land route

2. landroute;surfacetransport
3. Short for中國大陸／中国大陆 (Zhōngguó dàlù, “mainland China”).

   陸本／陆本  ― lùběn  ― Mainland China undergraduate degree

   陸生／陆生  ― lùshēng  ―  student frommainland China studying in Taiwan

4. Short for陸軍／陆军 (lùjūn, “army”).
5. asurname,Lu

   陸游／陆游  ― Lù Yóu  ― Lu You (Southern Song dynasty poet)

• (land route):

• (antonym(s) of“land”):陸地／陆地 (lùdì)

陸

1. (financial)Alternative form of六(“six”)

陸

1. (Hokkien)Alternative form of碌(le̍k,“tired; to become tired (from something)”)

   陸路／陆路  ― le̍k-lō͘  ―  to become tired after travelling

   陸腸陸肚／陆肠陆肚  ― le̍k-tn̂g-le̍k-tō͘  ―  to work very hard

   無陸水錢／无陆水钱  ― bô-le̍k-súi-chîⁿ  ―  quick money; money earned without effort

(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

1. land
2. (financial, archaic)six

• Go-on:ろく(roku)
• Kan-on:りく(riku,Jōyō)
• Kun:おか(oka,陸)^{←をか(woka,陸,historical)}、くが(kuga,陸)
• Nanori:たち(tachi)、みち(michi)、む(mu)、むつ(mutsu)

• (six):六

Originally referred to "flat" in reference to flatland, in turn the core meaning of the kanji character.^[1][2]

The alternative碌 spelling is an example ofateji.^[1][2][3][4]

First attested in the羅葡日辞書(Ra-Ho-Nichi Jisho,“Latin-Portuguese-Japanese Dictionary”) of 1595.^[1]

• (Tokyo)ろく[ròkú] (Heiban – [0])^[2][4][5]
• IPA^(key): [ɾo̞kɯ̟]

陸(ろく)• (roku) -na (adnominal陸(ろく)な(rokuna),adverbial陸(ろく)に(rokuni))

1. [from 1595]flat, notsteep
   • 1603,日葡辞書 [Nippo Jisho,Japanese-Portuguese Dictionary]‎^[5], page212:

     Rocuna michi.

     Rocuna michi.

     Flat road.

2. [from roughly 1600]straightforward,uncomplicated,straight,correct
3. [from roughly 1600](chiefly in the negative)correct,right,complete,sufficient,satisfactory,proper

   ろくでもない人(じん)物(ぶつ)、ろくに休(やす)みも取(と)れない

   roku de mo nai jinbutsu,roku ni yasumi mo torenai

   a person who isn'tright, agood-for-nothing / can't evenfully take a break

4. [from late 1600s]peaceful,tranquil,serene(said of one's surroundings)
5. [from 1700]even-tempered,easygoing,relaxed

陸(ろく)• (roku) 

1. [from 1595]flatness
2. [from roughly 1600]straightforwardness,uncomplicatedness,straightness,correctness
3. [from roughly 1600](mostly used in negative expressions)correctness,rightness,completeness,sufficientness,satisfactoriness,properness
4. [from late 1600s]peacefulness,tranquility,serenity(said of one's surroundings)
5. [from 1700] aneventemper,easygoingness,relaxedness

Substitute spelling for六(roku,“six”),^[6][2] likely borrowed from similar usage of writtenChinese陸 /陆(“six”).

• (Tokyo)ろく[ròkúꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[2]
• IPA^(key): [ɾo̞kɯ̟]

陸(ろく)• (roku) 

1. (financial, archaic) the numbersix,6(used only in legal documents, otherwise六)

Legal uses arose due to the relative ease with which certain number kanji can be fraudulently altered to look like other number kanji. For instance,一(ichi,“one”) could be modified to look like六(roku,“six”), but it cannot be modified to look like陸(roku,“six”,in legal contexts).

• 大字(daiji,“big character”,more-complicated kanji used as phonetic replacements for simpler numeric kanji, in order to prevent fraudulent modification)

Ultimately fromMiddle Chinese陸 (MC ljuwk). First attested in Japanese as a standalone noun in a text from the mid-1400s.^[7]

• (Tokyo)りく[rìkú] (Heiban – [0])^[2][4][5]
• (Tokyo)りく[rìkúꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[2][4]
• IPA^(key): [ɾʲikɯ̟]

陸(りく)• (riku) 

1. [from mid-1400s]land(as opposed tosea or other bodies of water)

   Synonyms:陸地(rikuchi),おか(oka),くにが(kuniga),くぬが(kunuga),くが(kuga)

(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet:くぬが.)

FromMiddle Chinese陸 (MC ljuwk).

• (SK Standard/Seoul)IPA^(key):[ɾjuk̚] ~ [juk̚]
• Phonetic hangul:[륙/육]

KoreanWikisource has texts containing thehanja:

陸

Wikisource

陸 (eumhun뭍륙(mut ryuk),word-initial (South Korea)뭍육(mut yuk))

1. hanja form^? of륙/육(“(dry)land”)[affix]

陸 (eumhun여섯륙(yeoseot ryuk),word-initial (South Korea)여섯육(yeoseot yuk))

1. (financial)Alternative form of六(“hanja form^? of륙/육(“six”)”)

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전／電子字典.[7]

陸:Hán Nôm readings:lục

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

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