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遽

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
遽U+907D,遽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-907D
←遼
[U+907C]		CJK Unified Ideographs遾 →
[U+907E]

Translingual

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Han character

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遽 (Kangxi radical 162,辵+13, 17 strokes,cangjie input卜卜心人 (YYPO),four-corner31303,composition⿺辶豦)

  1. suddenly,unexpectedly
  2. at once

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 1266, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39161
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1763, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3887, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+907D

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Characters in the samephonetic series (虍)(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
唬*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
戲*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇*qʰra
隵*qʰra
嚱*qʰras
盧*b·raː
鑪*raː
壚*raː
籚*raː
蘆*raː, *ra
顱*b·raː
髗*b·raː
鱸*raː
攎*raː
櫨*raː
轤*raː
黸*raː
獹*raː
鸕*raː
艫*raː
纑*raː
瀘*raː
瓐*raː
爐*raː
嚧*raː
矑*b·raː
罏*raː
蠦*raː
虜*raːʔ
擄*raːʔ
艣*raːʔ
鐪*raːʔ
虖*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
虍*qʰaː
雐*qʰʷlaː
虎*qʰlaːʔ
琥*qʰlaːʔ
萀*qʰlaːʔ
臚*b·ra
廬*ra
驢*b·ra
藘*ra
爈*ra, *ras
櫖*ra, *ras
儢*raʔ
慮*ras
勴*ras
鑢*ras
濾*ras
攄*r̥ʰa
處*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
豦*kas, *ɡa
據*kas
鐻*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽*kas, *ɡas
虛*kʰa, *qʰa
墟*kʰa
懅*ɡa
蘧*ɡa, *ɡʷa
籧*ɡa
醵*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩*ɡa
虡*ɡaʔ
遽*ɡas
勮*ɡas
噓*qʰa, *qʰas
驉*qʰa
歔*qʰa
魖*qʰa
膚*pla
虧*kʰʷral
噱*ɡaɡ
臄*ɡaɡ
劇*ɡaɡ
諕*qʰʷraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*ɡas): semantic 辵 + phonetic 豦(OC*kas, *ɡa).

Etymology 1

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trad.遽
simp.#遽

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character遽
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)群 (30)
Final (韻)魚 (22)
Tone (調)Departing (H)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie其據切
BaxtergjoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/ɡɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun		/ɡiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen		/ɡiɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/gɨə̆H/
Li
Rong		/ɡiɔH/
Wang
Li		/ɡĭoH/
Bernhard
Karlgren		/gi̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		jù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		geoi6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character遽
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		jù
Middle
Chinese		‹ gjoH ›
Old
Chinese		/*[ɡ](r)a(k)-s/
Englishpost horse or carriage

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character遽
Reading #1/1
No.5265
Phonetic
component		虍
Rime
group		魚
Rime
subdivision		0
Corresponding
MC rime		遽
Old
Chinese		/*ɡas/

Definitions

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遽

  1. postchariot orhorse
  2. hurriedly
  3. suddenly
  4. to beafraid
  5. asurname

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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trad.遽
simp.#遽
alternative forms快
kiak

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from 激?”)

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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遽

  1. (Hakka)fast;quick
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of快 (“fast; quick; speedy”)[map]
VarietyLocationWords
Classical Chinese疾,速
Formal(Written Standard Chinese)快,快速,迅速
Northeastern MandarinBeijing快
Taiwan快
Harbin快騰
Malaysia快
Singapore快
Jilu MandarinJinan快
Central Plains MandarinWanrong快
Xi'an快
Southwestern MandarinChengdu快,快當,快性
Wuhan快
Guiyang快,快當
Guilin快
Jianghuai MandarinNanjing快,𢜶
Yangzhou快,𢜶
Hefei快,𢜶
CantoneseGuangzhou快,快脆
Hong Kong快,快脆
Hong Kong(San Tin; Weitou)快
Hong Kong(Ting Kok)快
Hong Kong(Tung Ping Chau)快
Zhongshan(Shiqi)快
Taishan快,快脆
Dongguan快脆
Qingyuan快
Yangjiang快
Danzhou快
Kuala Lumpur(Guangfu)快
Penang(Guangfu)快
Singapore(Guangfu)快
GanNanchang快
Lichuan快
Pingxiang快
HakkaMeixian遽,快
Xingning遽
Huidong(Daling)遽,快
Shaoguan(Qujiang)䟐
Lianshan(Xiaosanjiang)急
Pinghe(Jiufeng)緊
Changting䟐
Wuping䟐
Wuping(Pingyu)遽,䟐
Ninghua䟐
Yudu快
Ruijin遽
Shicheng快,䟐
Shangyou(Shexi)快
Miaoli(N. Sixian)遽
Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian)遽
Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu)遽
Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu)遽,拚
Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping)遽
Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an)緊
Hong Kong快
Senai(Huiyang)遽
Kuching(Hepo)猛
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa(Hepo)猛
Singkawang猛
HuizhouJixi快
JinTaiyuan快
Northern MinJian'ou快
Songxi快
Jianyang快
Eastern MinFuzhou快,猛
Gutian快
Ningde快
Zhouning快
Fuding快
Southern MinXiamen緊
Xiamen(Tong'an)緊
Quanzhou緊
Jinjiang緊
Anxi緊
Yongchun緊
Zhangzhou猛,緊
Zhao'an猛,兇
Taipei緊
Kaohsiung緊
Tainan緊
Penang(Hokkien)緊,猛,快
Singapore(Hokkien)緊
Manila(Hokkien)緊
Longyan快
Datian緊
Chaozhou猛
Shantou猛
Shantou(Chenghai)猛
Jieyang猛
Haifeng猛
Bangkok(Teochew)猛
Johor Bahru(Teochew)猛
Singapore(Teochew)猛
Leizhou猛
Wenchang猛,快
Haikou猛
Qionghai快
Singapore(Hainanese)猛
Puxian MinPutian緊
Xianyou緊
Central MinYong'an烈
Sanming(Shaxian)烈
Zhongshan MinZhongshan(Sanxiang)快
Southern PinghuaNanning(Tingzi)快,快當
ShehuaFu'an快
Fuding快
Luoyuan快
Shunchang快
Hua'an快
Guixi(Zhangping)快
Cangnan快
Jingning(Hexi)快
Lishui快
Longyou快
WuShanghai快,𢜶
Shanghai(Chongming)快
Suzhou快,𢜶
Danyang快,𢜶
Hangzhou快
Shaoxing快
Ningbo快
Wenzhou快,緊
Jinhua快
XiangChangsha快,快迅
Shuangfeng快,快迅

Compounds

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Etymology 3

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For pronunciation and definitions of遽 – see蘧 (“fringed pink”).
(This character is a variant form of蘧).

Notes

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  1. ^Translation:Jessica Leo (2015),Global Hakka: Hakka Identity in the Remaking‎[1], pages72–73, 444–447

Japanese

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Kanji

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See also:
遽

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Readings

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References

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Korean

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Hanja

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遽• (geo) (hangeul거,revised geo,McCune–Reischauer kŏ,Yale ke)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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遽:Hán Nôm readings:cự

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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