| ||||||||
賜 (Kangxi radical 154,貝+8, 15 strokes,cangjie input月金日心竹 (BCAPH),four-corner66827,composition⿰貝易)
| trad. | 賜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 赐 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰷟 | |
| alternative forms | 錫／锡 易ancient | |
| Historical forms of the character賜 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan) | Liushutong (compiled inMing) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |  |  |  |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*sleːɡs): semantic 貝(“shell, money”) + phonetic 易(OC*leːɡs, *leɡ).
From*s- (extrovert/causative) +易 (OC*leɡ, “to change”) +*-s (Schuessler, 2007).
| Variety | Location | 賜 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ |
| Harbin | /sz̩⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /sz̩²¹/ | |
| Qingdao | /sz̩⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /sz̩³¹²/ | |
| Xi'an | /sz̩²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /t͡sʰz̩¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /sz̩¹³/ /t͡sʰz̩¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /t͡sʰz̩¹³/ | |
| Guiyang | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ | |
| Kunming | /t͡sʰz̩²¹²/ | |
| Nanjing | /t͡sʰz̩⁴⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /sz̩¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ | |
| Hohhot | /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /sz̩³⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /sz̩⁵¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /sz̩⁴⁴⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /sz̩⁴²/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /t͡sʰz̩³²⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /t͡sʰz̩⁴²/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/ |
| Xiangtan | /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /sz̩⁵³/ |
| Taoyuan | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /t͡sʰi³³/ |
| Nanning | /t͡sʰz̩³³/ | |
| Hong Kong | /t͡sʰi³³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /su²¹/ |
| Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /søy²¹²/ | |
| Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /su³³/ | |
| Shantou (Teochew) | /sɯ²¹³/ | |
| Haikou (Hainanese) | /si³⁵/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 賜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 斯義切 |
| Baxter | sjeH |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /siᴇH/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /siɛH/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /sjɛH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /siə̆H/ |
| Li Rong | /sieH/ |
| Wang Li | /sǐeH/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /sie̯H/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | sì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | si3 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 賜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | cì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ sjeH › |
| Old Chinese | /*s-lek-s/ |
| English | give |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 賜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15026 |
| Phonetic component | 易 |
| Rime group | 賜 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 賜 |
| Old Chinese | /*sleːɡs/ |
賜
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 賜 |
| たまもの Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of賜 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term,賜, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
賜• (sa) (hangeul사,revised sa,McCune–Reischauer sa,Yale sa)
{{rfdef}}.賜 (*-si)
{{rfdef}}.