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謁 (Kangxi radical 149,言+9in Chinese, 言+8in Japanese, 16 strokesin Chinese, 15 strokesin Japanese,cangjie input卜口日心女 (YRAPV),four-corner06627,composition⿰訁曷 or⿰訁⿱日匂)
| trad. | 謁 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谒 | |
| Historical forms of the character謁 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan) | Liushutong (compiled inMing) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |  |
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
| 馤 | *qaːds |
| 靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
| 餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
| 喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
| 揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
| 偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
| 猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
| 葛 | *kaːd |
| 輵 | *kaːd |
| 獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
| 渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
| 嵑 | *kʰaːd |
| 暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
| 曷 | *ɡaːd |
| 褐 | *ɡaːd |
| 鶡 | *ɡaːd |
| 毼 | *ɡaːd |
| 蝎 | *ɡaːd |
| 鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
| 遏 | *qaːd |
| 齃 | *qaːd |
| 堨 | *qaːd |
| 擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
| 楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 朅 | *kʰrad |
| 藒 | *kʰrad |
| 竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 羯 | *kad |
| 鍻 | *kad |
| 歇 | *qʰad |
| 蠍 | *qʰad |
| 謁 | *qad |
| Variety | Location | 謁 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /iɛ⁵¹/ |
| Harbin | /iɛ⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /ie⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /iə²¹³/ | |
| Qingdao | /iə⁵⁵/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /iɛ²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an | /iɛ²¹/ | |
| Xining | /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ie¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /iə¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /iɤ²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /ie²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /ie³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /t͡ɕie²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /iɛ³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /ieʔ⁵/ | |
| Hefei | /iɐʔ⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /iəʔ²/ |
| Pingyao | ||
| Hohhot | /iaʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /iɪʔ⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /iəʔ⁵/ | |
| Hangzhou | /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /j̠i²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /ieʔ²¹/ |
| Tunxi | ||
| Xiang | Changsha | /ɕie²⁴/ |
| Xiangtan | /t͡ɕie²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /iat̚¹/ |
| Taoyuan | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jit̚³/ |
| Nanning | /jit̚³³/ | |
| Hong Kong | /jit̚³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /iat̚³²/ |
| Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /iɛʔ²³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /kiɛ²⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Teochew) | ||
| Haikou (Hainanese) | /kit̚⁵/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 謁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 月 (67) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 於歇切 |
| Baxter | 'jot |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔɨɐt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔiɐt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔiɐt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔɨat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiɐt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ĭɐt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʔɨ̯ɐt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | ye |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jit3 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 謁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yè |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ 'jot › |
| Old Chinese | /*qat/ |
| English | go to visit |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 謁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5067 |
| Phonetic component | 曷 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 謁 |
| Old Chinese | /*qad/ |
謁
| Shinjitai | 謁 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] | 謁 謁or 謁+ ︀? | |
| 謁󠄀 謁+ 󠄀?(Adobe-Japan1) | ||
| 謁󠄃 謁+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. Seehere for details. | ||
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji,kyūjitai form謁)
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 謁 |
| えつ Grade: S |
| kan'on |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 謁(kyūjitai) |
FromMiddle Chinese謁 (MC 'jot).
Thekan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.
(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
謁• (al) (hangeul알,revised al,McCune–Reischauer al,Yale al)
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