誅 (Kangxi radical 149,言+6, 13 strokes,cangjie input卜口竹十木 (YRHJD),four-corner05690,composition⿰訁朱)
- execute, kill, put to death
- punish
- Kangxi Dictionary:page 1160, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35472
- Dae Jaweon: page 1625, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3964, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8A85
| Old Chinese |
|---|
| 咮 | *tu, *tus, *tos, *tjo |
| 株 | *to |
| 誅 | *to |
| 邾 | *to |
| 鼄 | *to |
| 跦 | *to |
| 袾 | *to, *tʰjo |
| 鴸 | *to, *tjo |
| 蛛 | *to |
| 殊 | *to, *djo |
| 趎 | *do |
| 珠 | *tjo |
| 朱 | *tjo |
| 侏 | *tjo |
| 絑 | *tjo |
| 祩 | *tjo, *tjos |
| 鮢 | *tjo |
| 硃 | *tjo |
| 姝 | *tʰjo |
| 銖 | *djo |
| 茱 | *djo |
| 洙 | *djo |
| 陎 | *djo |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*to): semantic 言(“speech”) + phonetic 朱(OC*tjo).
Perhaps related to觸 (OC*tʰjoɡ, “to butt, knock against”); see there for more (STEDT).
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) |
|---|
| Character | 誅 |
|---|
| Reading # | 1/1 |
|---|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) | zhū |
|---|
Middle
Chinese | ‹ trju › |
|---|
Old
Chinese | /*tro/ |
|---|
| English | punish; kill |
|---|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) |
|---|
| Character | 誅 |
|---|
| Reading # | 1/1 |
|---|
| No. | 17558 |
|---|
Phonetic
component | 朱 |
|---|
Rime
group | 侯 |
|---|
Rime
subdivision | 0 |
|---|
Corresponding
MC rime | 株 |
|---|
Old
Chinese | /*to/ |
|---|
誅
- toexecute; tokill; toput to death
民不出粟米麻絲、作器皿、通貨財以事其上，則誅。[Classical Chinese,trad.]
民不出粟米麻丝、作器皿、通货财以事其上，则诛。[Classical Chinese,simp.]- From:c. early 9th century,Han Yu (韓愈),《原道》, translated into English asTrue Faith of a Confucianist byHerbert Allen Giles, 1922.
- Mín bù chū sù mǐ má sī, zuò qìmǐn, tōng huòcái yǐ shì qí shàng, zézhū.[Pinyin]
- The people who fail to produce grain and flax and silk, fashion articles of everyday use, and interchange commodities in order to fulfil their obligations to their rulers ― shouldlose their heads.
- topunish
- 不教而誅／不教而诛 ― bùjiào'érzhū ― punishing children with no education
- tocensure; toblame
- 殺人誅心／杀人诛心 ― shārénzhūxīn ― the best way to exterminate someone is touncover and denounce their evil intentions.
- (Cantonese, mahjong) todiscardtiles such that the nextplayer cannot improve theirhand
- Antonym:鬆 /松(sung1)
誅
(Hyōgai kanji)
- blame
- kill,execute
誅• (ju) (hangeul주,revised ju,McCune–Reischauer chu,Yale cwu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text
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誅:Hán Nôm readings:tru,trô
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text
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