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親族

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:亲族

Chinese

		dear; intimate; parent dear; intimate; parent; relation; closely related; parents-in-law of one's offspring	race; nationality; ethnicity race; nationality; ethnicity; clan
trad.(親族)		親	族
simp.(亲族)		亲	族

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):qīnzú
(Zhuyin):ㄑㄧㄣㄗㄨˊ
Cantonese(Jyutping):can¹ zuk⁶
Hakka(Sixian,PFS):chhîn-chhu̍k
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):chhin-cho̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:qīnzú
  - Zhuyin:ㄑㄧㄣㄗㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:cinzú
  - Wade–Giles:chʻin¹-tsu²
  - Yale:chīn-dzú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:chintzwu
  - Palladius:циньцзу(cinʹczu)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:can¹ zuk⁶
  - Yale:chān juhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin:tsan¹ dzuk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization:cen¹ zug⁶
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:chhîn-chhu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System:qin^ˊ cug
  - Hagfa Pinyim:qin¹ cug⁶
  - SinologicalIPA:/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:chhin-cho̍k
  - Tâi-lô:tshin-tso̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun:chinzok
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen):/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/
  - SinologicalIPA (Zhangzhou):/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/
  - SinologicalIPA (Taipei):/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/

Noun

親族

relatives;members of the sameclan(tribe, etc.)
(linguistics)cognate

Synonyms

(relatives):

人家
室(shì)(literary, or in compounds)
家
家子(jiāzi)(colloquial)
家室(jiāshì)
家庭(jiātíng)
家族(jiāzú)
戶家 /户家(hùjiā)(literary)
房頭 /房头(fángtóu)(literary)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (親族):

→ Japanese:親族(しんぞく)(shinzoku)
→ Korean:친족(親族)(chinjok)
→ Vietnamese:thân tộc(親族)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
親	族
しん Grade: 2	ぞく Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo)しんぞく[shíꜜǹzòkù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕĩnd͡zo̞kɯ̟]

Noun

親(しん)族(ぞく)• (shinzoku)

relative,relation,kin

References

^NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN

“親族”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2025

Korean

Hanja in this term
親	族

Noun

親族• (chinjok) (hangeul친족)

hanja form^? of친족(“relative,relation,kin”)

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