行列

1. row orcolumn
2. ranks;procession;rows

   加入他們的行列[MSC,trad.]
   加入他们的行列[MSC,simp.]

   jiārù tāmen dehángliè[Pinyin]

   to join them

JapaneseWikipedia has an article on:

行列

Wikipedia^ja

FromOld Japanese, in turn fromMiddle Chinese行列 (MC haeng ljet). First attested in Japanese in 749.^[1]

The date of the mathematical sense is uncertain. Matrices for calculation were long known in Chinese mathematics, and were used to solve systems of linear equations in the work九章算術 /九章算术(“The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art”), compiled from the 10th through the 2nd centuriesBCE. The component terms行 and列(liè) are both used in that text, but not in the particular combination of行列(hángliè) (see alsoWikisource). The first Japanese work on this aspect of mathematics was a 1683 text by関孝和(Seki Takakazu), but it is not yet clear if this text includes the term行列(gyōretsu) with the sense ofmatrix.

• (Tokyo)ぎょーれつ[gyòórétsú] (Heiban – [0])^[2][3][4]
• IPA^(key): [ɡʲo̞ːɾe̞t͡sɨ]

行(ぎょう)列(れつ)• (gyōretsu) ^{←ぎやうれつ(gyauretu)?}

1. [from 1870s] aline orqueue, aprocession in single file
2. [from 749] aceremonialprocession

   Synonym:鹵簿(robo)

3. [date uncertain](mathematics) amatrix

行(ぎょう)列(れつ)する• (gyōretsusuru) ^{←ぎやうれつ(gyauretu)?}suru (stem行(ぎょう)列(れつ)し(gyōretsushi),past行(ぎょう)列(れつ)した(gyōretsushita))

1. [from 1870s] to form aline, toproceed in single file

• “行列”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[2] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2025
• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al.,Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan,→ISBN.

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