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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+82BD,芽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82BD

[U+82BC]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+82BE]

芽U+2F995,芽
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F995
芳
[U+2F994]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement苦
[U+2F996]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 140,+4in Chinese, 艸+5in Japanese, 7 strokesin traditional Chinese, 8 strokesin mainland China and Japanese and Korean,cangjie input廿一女竹 (TMVH),four-corner44241,composition)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 1021, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30860
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1480, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3179, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+82BD

Chinese

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trad.
simp.#

Glyph origin

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Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ljaː, *laː
*ljaː
*ŋraː
*ŋraː
*ŋraː, *ŋraːs
*ŋraː, *hŋraː
*ŋraː, *ŋraːs
*ŋraːʔ
*ŋraːʔ
*ŋraːʔ
*ŋraːs
*ŋraːs
*ŋraːs
*ŋraːs
*hŋraː
*hŋraː
*hŋraː
*hŋraː
*qraː
*laː

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*ŋraː): semantic (grass) + phonetic (OC*ŋraː).

Etymology

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Cognate with (OC*ŋraː, “tooth”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • gor2 - vernacular;
  • ga2 - literary.
Note:
  • gê/gêe - vernacular;
  • gâ - literary.
Note:
  • 6nga - colloquial;
  • 6ya - literary.
Note:
  • nga2 - vernacular;
  • ia2 - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (98)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()II
Fanqie
Baxterngae
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋˠa/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋᵚa/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋa/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋaɨ/
Li
Rong
/ŋa/
Wang
Li
/ŋa/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋa/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ngaa4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngæ ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-ɢˁ<r>a/
Englishshoot, sprout

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.14178
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋraː/

Definitions

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  1. bud;shoot;sprout
  2. bud-shaped thing

Synonyms

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Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

芽
&#x2f995;
or
+&#xFE00;?
芽󠄀
+&#xE0100;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
芽󠄄
+&#xE0104;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
Seehere for details.

Kanji

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See also:

(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. bud,sprout,shoot

Readings

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Compounds

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term

Grade: 4
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
[noun][from 712]bud,sprout,shoot
[noun][from 1922] thegerm of anidea, aninkling
[noun][date unknown](biology) abirdembryo: more specifically, as found on theyolk of anegg, theblastodisk, thegerminal disk, theembryonic disk
(This term,, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term

Grade: 4
on'yomi

FromMiddle Chinese (MC ngae).

Pronunciation

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Affix

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() (ga

  1. bud;sprout;shoot

References

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  1. ^Haga, Gōtarō (1914),漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition,Tōkyō: Kōbunsha,→DOI, page 1805 (paper), page954 (digital)

Korean

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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KoreanWikisource has texts containing thehanja:

(a) (hangeul,revised a,McCune–Reischauer a,Yale a)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Tày

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Noun

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(transliteration needed)

  1. Nôm form ofnhả(grass).

References

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  • Dương Nhật Thanh; Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003), Hoàng Triều Ân, editor,Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎[3] (in Tày and Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học xã hội [Social Sciences Publishing House]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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:Hán Nôm readings:nha

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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