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See also:
U+80D6,胖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80D6

[U+80D5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+80D7]

Translingual

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Stroke order
9 strokes

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 130,+5, 9 strokes,cangjie input月火手 (BFQ),four-corner79250,composition)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 978, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29381
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1430, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2063, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+80D6

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)
Small seal script
Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*paːns
*paːns
*paːns
*paːns, *pʰaːns
*pʰaːn, *baːnʔ
*pʰaːn, *brons, *pʰaːn, *puns
*pʰaːnʔ
*pʰaːns
*pʰaːns
*pʰaːns
*pʰaːns
*pʰaːns
*pʰaːns
*baːn
*baːnʔ, *baːns
*baːns
*baːns
*ban

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*pʰaːns): semantic + phonetic (OC*paːns).

Etymology 1

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trad.
simp.#
alternative forms
Min Nan vernacular
Min Nan vernacular

According to STEDT, possibly fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*s-bʷam ~ s-bʷap(to swell; swollen, fat, thick; rounded part, mountain, hill). Cognates include (OC*bɯn, *bɯnʔ, “bulge, mound”), possibly (OC*boːŋ, *bum, “luxuriant growth”), and, outside of Sinitic,Tibetanསྦོམ་(sbom,thick, bulky, fat). A more distant cognate isBurmeseဝမ်း(wam:,belly).

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Is thepàng reading in Mandarin from (MC phaewngH)?”

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • phòng - vernacular;
  • phàng - literary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.253
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰaːns/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. (of a person)fat
Usage notes
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  • In northern varieties, including Standard Mandarin, (pàng) is usually used for people, and animals are described as (féi). This distinction is not seen in southern varieties, such as Cantonese, Hakka, and Min.
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of (“fat (a.)”)[map]
VarietyLocationWords
Formal(Written Standard Chinese)
Northeastern MandarinBeijing,富態
Taiwan
Malaysia,
Singapore,
Jilu MandarinJinan,富態
Central Plains MandarinXi'an,富態
Southwestern MandarinChengdu,富態
Wuhan,富態
Jianghuai MandarinYangzhou,富態
Hefei,富態
CantoneseGuangzhou
Hong Kong
Hong Kong(Kam Tin; Weitou)
Macau
Guangzhou(Panyu)
Guangzhou(Huashan, Huadu)
Guangzhou(Conghua)
Guangzhou(Zengcheng)
Foshan
Foshan(Shatou, Nanhai)
Foshan(Shunde)
Foshan(Sanshui)
Foshan(Mingcheng, Gaoming)
Zhongshan(Shiqi)
Zhuhai(Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
Zhuhai(Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
Zhuhai(Doumen)
Jiangmen(Baisha)
Jiangmen(Xinhui)
Taishan
Kaiping(Chikan)
Enping(Niujiang)
Heshan(Yayao)
Dongguan
Shenzhen(Shajing, Bao'an)
Yangjiang,生肉
Nanning
Kuala Lumpur(Guangfu)
Singapore(Guangfu)
GanNanchang
HakkaMeixian
Xingning
Huizhou(Huicheng; Bendihua)
Huiyang
Huidong(Daling)
Dongguan(Qingxi)
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao)
Zhongshan(Nanlang Heshui)
Shaoguan(Qujiang)
Lianshan(Xiaosanjiang)
Guangzhou(Lütian, Conghua)
Changting,
Wuping
Wuping(Pingyu)
Liancheng
Ninghua
Ruijin
Shicheng
Shangyou(Shexi)
Miaoli(N. Sixian),大箍
Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian),大箍
Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu),大箍
Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu),大箍
Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping),大箍
Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an)大箍
Senai(Huiyang)
JinTaiyuan,,富態
Northern MinJian'ou
Eastern MinFuzhou
Singapore(Fuqing)發福,食好看
Southern MinXiamen
Quanzhou
Zhangzhou
Taipei大箍,
New Taipei(Sanxia)大箍
Kaohsiung大箍,
Yilan大箍,
Changhua(Lukang)大箍,
Taichung,大箍
Tainan大箍,
Hsinchu
Kinmen大箍,
Penghu(Magong)大箍,
Penang(Hokkien)
Singapore(Hokkien)
Manila(Hokkien)
Chaozhou
Shantou
Jieyang
Johor Bahru(Teochew)
Singapore(Teochew)
Leizhou
Wenchang
Zhongshan MinZhongshan(Longdu, Shaxi)
WuSuzhou,
Ningbo
Wenzhou
XiangChangsha
Shuangfeng
Antonyms
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  • (antonym(s) offat): (shòu, “skinny”)

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. comfortable;at ease
    心廣體心广体  ― xīnguǎngtǐpán  ― comfortable,fit andhappy

Compounds

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Etymology 3

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“bread”).
(This character is a variant form of).

Japanese

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Kanji

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See also:

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. fat,plump
  2. abundant

Readings

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Compounds

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Proper noun

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(ゆたか) (Yutaka

  1. a malegiven name

Korean

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Hanja

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(ban) (hangeul,revised ban,McCune–Reischauer pan,Yale pan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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:Hán Nôm readings:bàn,bỡn,ban,béo,phạng,phàng,pháng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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