糞 (Kangxi radical 119,米+11, 17 strokes,cangjie input火木田廿金 (FDWTC),four-corner9080₁,composition⿱米異)

• 𡓴, 𢹔, 瀵, 𥽤, 𣠂, 𥽡, 䆏, 𫘚, 𣀲, 𫃘, 𱹩

• Kangxi Dictionary:page 912, character 26
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27102
• Dae Jaweon: page 1339, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3158, character 7
• Unihan data for U+7CDE

Historical forms of the character糞
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)
Small seal script

Oracle bone: pictogram (象形): 3 dots +𠀠 +廾 + optional帚(zhǒu).

Small seal: pictogram (象形): 釆 + 𠦒 + 廾.

The current glyph is from the small seal script.

FromProto-Sino-Tibetan*brun(“excrement”) (STEDT). Cognate withTibetanབྲུན(brun,“dung”).

糞

1. excrement;faeces;dung
2. manure
3. (literary, or in compounds) toapplymanure to
4. (literary, or in compounds) toclearaway

• (excrement):

• (to apply manure to):

• 米田共 (mǐtiángòng)

Others:

• → Vietnamese:phân

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03073
• “糞”, in漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1],香港中文大學 (theChinese University of Hong Kong),2014–

(Hyōgai kanji)

• Go-on:ふん(fun)
• Kan-on:ふん(fun)
• Kun:くそ(kuso,糞)、ばば(baba,糞)

FromOld Japanese,^[1] in turn fromProto-Japonic*kuso.

Cognate with臭い(kusai,“stinky, smelly”),腐る(kusaru,“to rot, to become stinky”).^[1]

• (Tokyo)くそ[kùsóꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[2][3]
• IPA^(key): [kɯ̟̊so̞]

糞(くそ)• (kuso) 

1. (colloquial, often vulgar)feces,excrement
2. (by extension, often vulgar)shit,crap,garbage,trash

   このノートパソコンはクソだ！

   Kono nōto pasokon wakuso da!

   This laptop isshit!

• 糞(くそ)の役(やく)にも立(た)たぬ(kuso no yaku ni mo tatanu,“not even good for shit”); see also役(やく)に立(た)つ(yaku ni tatsu,“to be useful, to play a role”)

糞(くそ)• (kuso) 

1. (often vulgar)shit,crap

   クソ！玄(げん)関(かん)の鍵(かぎ)をかけ忘(わす)れた！

   Kuso! Genkan no kagi o kake-wasureta!

   Shit! I forgot to lock the front door!

• This is not considered as profane as the English glosses. For instance, a child of five using the Japanese interjectionkuso would be unremarkable, whereas it would be very socially inappropriate for a child of five to use the English interjectionshit.

糞(くそ)• (kuso-) 

1. (derogatory)pejorative prefix

   糞(くそ)爺(じじ)い

   kusojijī

   damn geezer

糞(くそ)• (-kuso) 

1. crappy, forshit:aderogatoryemphasizing suffix.

   下手(へた)糞(くそ)

   hetakuso

   crappy (bad at something), to beshit at doing something

   襤褸(ぼろ)糞(くそ)

   borokuso

   broken downfor shit, raggedy-ass

/pun/ →/fun/

FromMiddle Chinese糞 (MC pjunH).

• (Tokyo)ふん[fúꜜǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[2][3][4]
• IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟̃ɴ]

糞(ふん)or糞(フン)• (fun) 

1. droppings,dung

   ふれあい動(どう)物(ぶつ)園(えん)のモルモットが受(う)けるストレスを糞(ふん)中(ちゅう)コルチコステロンによって推(すい)定(てい)する試(こころ)み

   fureai dōbutsuen no morumotto ga ukeru sutoresu ofunchū koruchikosuteron ni yotte suitei suru kokoromi

   Non-invasive monitoring of stress viafecal corticosterone levels in guinea pigs on public display

• This noun specifically refers to the excrement of non-human animals; for human excrement, the term大便(daiben) is used.
• This term may be spelled asフン due to the complexity of thekanji糞.

Appears to derive frombaby talk.^[1][2] CompareEnglishpoopoo andMandarin㞎㞎(bǎba).

• (Tokyo)ばば[bàbá] (Heiban – [0])^[2]
• (Tokyo)ばば[bàbáꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[2]
• IPA^(key): [ba̠ba̠]

糞(ばば)• (baba) 

1. (childish)poopoo,poop,dookie
2. (childish) somethingunclean

• ばばっちい(babatchii,“dirty”,childish, literally“poopy”)
• ばっちい(batchii,“dirty”,childish, literally“poopy”)
• 猫(ねこ)糞(ばば)(nekobaba, literally“cat-poopoo”)

• “^▲糞”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[2] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2026

糞 (eumhun똥분(ttong bun))

1. hanja form^? of분(“dung”)

糞:Hán Nôm readings:phẩn,phân

糞

1. chữ Hán form ofphân
   1. (formal or euphemistic)stool;faeces;excrement

      局糞 (cụcphân) ―a turd

      埬糞 (đốngphân) ―a pile of feces

   2. short forphân bón(“fertiliser;manure”)

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