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粿 (Kangxi radical 119,米+8, 14 strokes,cangjie input火木田木 (FDWD),four-corner96994,composition⿰米果)
| trad. | 粿 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp.# | 粿 | |
| alternative forms | 餜／馃 | |
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 裸 | *ɡ·roːlʔ |
| 躶 | *ɡ·roːlʔ |
| 果 | *kloːlʔ |
| 菓 | *kloːlʔ |
| 猓 | *kloːlʔ |
| 輠 | *kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls |
| 裹 | *kloːlʔ, *kloːls |
| 蜾 | *kloːlʔ |
| 惈 | *kloːlʔ |
| 粿 | *kloːlʔ |
| 窠 | *kʰloːl |
| 稞 | *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ |
| 課 | *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls |
| 髁 | *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ |
| 棵 | *kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ |
| 顆 | *kʰloːlʔ |
| 堁 | *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns |
| 敤 | *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls |
| 夥 | *qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ |
| 婐 | *qloːlʔ, *kroːl |
| 踝 | *ɡroːlʔ |
| 祼 | *ɡluːlʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*kloːlʔ): semantic 米(“rice”) + phonetic 果(OC*kloːlʔ)
Probably the same word as果 (OC*kloːlʔ, “fruit”) (Jerry NormanapudSchuessler, 2007).
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 粿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 戈 (95) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 古火切 |
| Baxter | kwaX |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kuɑX/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kuɑX/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kuɑX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kwaX/ |
| Li Rong | /kuɑX/ |
| Wang Li | /kuɑX/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kuɑX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | guǒ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwo2 |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 粿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4774 |
| Phonetic component | 果 |
| Rime group | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 果 |
| Old Chinese | /*kloːlʔ/ |
粿
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