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算数

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:算數

Chinese

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see算數 (“tocountnumbers; to perform simplecalculations; etc.”).
(This term is the simplified form of算數).
Notes:

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
さん
Grade: 2
すう
Grade: 2
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
算數(kyūjitai)

Noun

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(さん)(すう) (sansū (uncountable)

  1. arithmetic;calculation

Synonyms

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Verb

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(さん)(すう)する (sansūsurusuru (stem(さん)(すう)(sansūshi),past(さん)(すう)した(sansūshita))

  1. (rare) to doarithmetic; tocalculate
    ただ計算方法(けいさんほうほう)(おし)えるのではなく、算数(さんすう)する(こころ)(はぐく)むことが大切(たいせつ)だ。
    Tada keisan hōhō o oshieru no de wa naku, sansū suru kokoro o hagukumu koto ga taisetsu da.
    It is important to foster an arithmetic way of thinking, rather than merely to teach how to calculate.

Usage notes

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  • This irregular, -suru verb form with 算数 is quite rare, and nearly used as a coined word.計算(けいさん)する(keisan suru) is far more commonly used.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of "算数する" (SeeAppendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")算数しさんすうしsansū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")算数しさんすうしsansū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")算数するさんすうするsansū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")算数するさんすうするsansū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")算数すれさんすうすれsansū sure
Meireikei ("imperative")算数せよ¹
算数しろ²
さんすうせよ¹
さんすうしろ²
sansū seyo¹
sansū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive算数されるさんすうされるsansū sareru
Causative算数させる
算数さす
さんすうさせる
さんすうさす
sansū saseru
sansū sasu
Potential算数できるさんすうできるsansū dekiru
Volitional算数しようさんすうしようsansū shiyō
Negative算数しないさんすうしないsansū shinai
Negative continuative算数せずさんすうせずsansū sezu
Formal算数しますさんすうしますsansū shimasu
Perfective算数したさんすうしたsansū shita
Conjunctive算数してさんすうしてsansū shite
Hypothetical conditional算数すればさんすうすればsansū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

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