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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+7B08,笈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B08

[U+7B07]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7B09]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 118,+4, 10 strokes,cangjie input竹弓竹水 (HNHE),four-corner88247,composition𥫗)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 878, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25869
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1306, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2948, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+7B08

Chinese

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trad.
simp.#
alternative forms𥭊

Glyph origin

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Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
趿*sqʰɯːb
*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰrɯb
*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰaːb
*sqʰɯːb
*ŋɡɯːb
*ŋɡɯːb, *kʰab
*skʰrɯːb
*skʰrɯːb, *ɡrab, *ɡab, *ɡrɯb
*ɡrab, *kab
*ɡrab, *ɡab
*ɡab
*sqʰrɯb
*krɯb
*krɯb
*krɯb
*krɯb
*krɯb
*krɯb
*ɡrɯb
*ŋɡrɯb
*qʰrɯb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*skʰrɯːb, *ɡrab, *ɡab, *ɡrɯb): semantic 𥫗(bamboo) + phonetic (OC*ɡrɯb)

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading #1/42/43/44/4
Initial () (30) (30) (19) (30)
Final () (142) (156) (152) (147)
Tone (調)Checked (Ø)Checked (Ø)Checked (Ø)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)OpenOpenOpenOpen
Division ()IIIIIIIIIII
Fanqie
Baxtergipgjeptsrheapgjaep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiɪp̚//ɡˠiᴇp̚//t͡ʃʰˠɛp̚//ɡɨɐp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡᵚip̚//ɡᵚiɛp̚//ʈ͡ʂʰᵚæp̚//ɡiɐp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiep̚//ɡiæp̚//t͡ʃʰɐp̚//ɡiɐp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjip̚//gjiap̚//ʈ͡ʂʰəɨp̚//gɨap̚/
Li
Rong
/ɡjəp̚//ɡjɛp̚//t͡ʃʰɐp̚//ɡiap̚/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭĕp̚//ɡĭɛp̚//t͡ʃʰɐp̚//ɡĭɐp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/gi̯əp̚//gi̯ɛp̚//ʈ͡ʂʰăp̚//gi̯ɐp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiéchajié
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gap6gip6caap3gip6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/42/43/44/4
No.5647565056555665
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1111
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*skʰrɯːb//*ɡrab//*ɡab//*ɡrɯb/

Definitions

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  1. box forstoringbooks
  2. tocarry
  3. books
    Synonym:書籍 /书籍(shūjí)

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“record;register;list;hometown;place ofancestry; etc.”).
(This character is the second-round simplified form of).
Notes:

Japanese

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Shinjitai
(extended)
Shinjitai
(extended)

笈󠄀
+󠄀?
(Adobe-Japan1)
笈󠄃
+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
Kyūjitai
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
Seehere for details.

Kanji

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See also:

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. box for carrying books on one’s back

Readings

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
おい
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling

From the continuative form of()(ou,tobear, to carry on one's back).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(おい) (oiおひ(ofi)?

  1. a box with legs that is carried on the back, used by itinerant monks andyamabushi to carry books, articles of worship, clothing, etc.
    Synonym:(kyū)
    • 1918,岡本綺堂,半七捕物帳 お照の父[1],青空文庫:
      (かれ)(ほとけ)(ぞう)()れた(おも)(おい)背負(せお)って、錫杖(しゃくじょう)をついて、信州(しんしゅう)(ゆき)()みわけて中仙道(なかせんどう)()た。
      Kare wa hotoke no zō o ireta omoioi o seotte, shakujō o tsuite, Shinshū no yuki o fumiwakete Nakasendō e deta.
      He trod though the snow of Shinshū with a khakkhara in hand and shouldering a heavyoi that contained a statue of a buddha and arrived on the Nakasendō.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
きゅう
Jinmeiyō
kan'on

/kipu//kifu//kiu//kjuː/

FromMiddle Chinese (MC gip, “box for storing books; to carry”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(きゅう) (kyūきふ(kifu)?

  1. Synonym of(oi,a legged box used by itinerant monks and ascetics to carry their clothing, books, and religious items)
    • 1934,夢野久作,白くれない[2],青空文庫:
      言葉(ことば)(ごと)庫裡(くり)()りて(きふ)(おろ) []
      Kotoba no gotoku kuri ni iritekyū o oroshi []
      I entered the monastery kitchen as instructed and put down mykyū []
Derived terms
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Idioms
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Korean

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Hanja

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(eum(geup))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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:Nôm readings:cặp[1][2][3],cạp[1],cập[4]

  1. chữ Nôm form ofcặp(schoolbag;woodensatchel used toholdbooks).

References

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  1. 1.01.1Trần (2004).
  2. ^Bonet (1899).
  3. ^Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
  4. ^Hồ (1976).
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