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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+79D2,秒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79D2

[U+79D1]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+79D3]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 115,+4, 9 strokes,cangjie input竹木火竹 (HDFH),four-corner29920,composition)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 850, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24952
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1274, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2593, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+79D2

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws
*sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws
*sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws
*sm̥ʰreːw, *mewʔ
*sʰroːʔ
*sm̥ʰreːwʔ, *mewʔ
*sm̥ʰreːws
*sm̥ʰreːws
*mewʔ
*mewʔ
*mewʔ
*mewʔ
*mewʔ, *mews
*mews
*mews
*sm̥ʰewʔ
*smewʔ
*hmjewʔ, *hmjews
*m̥ʰjewʔ
*senʔ, *smos

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*mewʔ): semantic (cereal; grain) + phonetic (OC*hmjewʔ, *hmjews).

Etymology 1

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simp. andtrad.

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • Taiwan:
    • biáu - literary;
    • bió - vernacular.
Note:
  • miao2 - Shantou;
  • miou2 - Chaozhou.

Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (91)
Tone (調)Rising (X)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie
BaxtermjiewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/miᴇuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/miɛuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/mjæuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/miawX/
Li
Rong
/miɛuX/
Wang
Li
/mĭɛuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/mi̯ɛuX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
miǎo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
miu5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.13698
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mewʔ/

Definitions

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  1. (obsolete)awn;arista
  2. (obsolete)tiny;minute;insignificant
  3. (obsolete)tip;end;extremity
  4. Classifier for time: second
    86400  ― Yī tiān yǒu 86400miǎo.  ―  There are 86,400seconds in one day.
  5. Classifier for measuring an angle or latitude/longitude: second;arcsecond
  6. (obsolete)unit of length equal to 0.0001cun
  7. (neologism, by extension)inseconds;immediately;instantly;at once
      ― miǎo huí  ―  to reply instantly
      ― miǎo shān  ―  to delete instantly
      ― miǎo fàng  ―  to release immediately
  8. (neologism, by extension, of player, enemy, problem, etc.) toinstantlykill,finish,solve, etc.
    洛必達法則[MSC,trad.]
    洛必达法则[MSC,simp.]
    Zhè dào tí yòng luòbìdá fǎzémiǎo le.[Pinyin]
    You can solve this problem instantly using L'Hospital's rule.
Synonyms
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Compounds
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Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“small;young; tolook down on; to thinklittle of; etc.”).
(This character is the second-round simplified form of).
Notes:

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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See also:

(Third grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. second

Readings

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Compounds

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Etymology

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JapaneseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaja
JapaneseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaja
Kanji in this term
びょう
Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(びょう) (byōべう(beu)?

  1. second(one-sixtieth of a minute; SI unit of time)
  2. second(unit of angular measure)

References

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  1. ^NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN
  2. ^Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
  3. ^Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997),新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN

Korean

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Etymology

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From acorrupted or unorthodox reading. Theoriginal reading is(myo) based onMiddle Chinese (MC mjiewX).

Historical readings
Dongguk Jeongun reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448묘ᇢ〯 (Yale:myǒw)

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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KoreanWikisource has texts containing thehanja:

(eumhun(cho cho))

  1. hanja form? of(theSI unit of time,second)
  2. hanja form? of((geometry) asecond of arc)

Compounds

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References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전/電子字典.[2]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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:Hán Nôm readings:miểu,sao

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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