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祇 (Kangxi radical 113,示+4, 8 strokesin Chinese, 9 strokesin Japanese and Korean,cangjie input戈火竹女心 (IFHVP),four-corner32240,composition⿰礻氏)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*ɡe): semantic 示 + phonetic 氏(OC*skeŋ, *kje, *ɡjeʔ).
| simp. andtrad. | 祇 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 祗 | |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 祇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 巨支切 |
| Baxter | gjie |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡiᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡiɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡjɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /giə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡie/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡǐe/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /gie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | kei4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 祇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | qí |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ gjie › |
| Old Chinese | /*[k.d]e/ (dialect: *k.d- > *ɡ.d- > *ɡ-, no palatalization) |
| English | earth spirit |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 祇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11526 |
| Phonetic component | 氏 |
| Rime group | 支 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 祇 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡe/ |
祇
| For pronunciation and definitions of祇 – see只 (“only;just;simply;merely;originally;at first; etc.”). (This character is a variant traditional form of只). |
| Shinjitai (extended) | Shinjitai (extended) | 祇󠄀 祇+ 󠄀?(Adobe-Japan1) |  | |
| 祇󠄂 祇+ 󠄂?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||||
| Print standard | 祇 |  | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. Seehere for details. | ||||
{{rfdef}}.祇• (gi, ji) (hangeul기,지,revised gi, ji,McCune–Reischauer ki, chi,Yale ki, ci)
{{rfdef}}.祇:Hán Việt readings:chi,chỉ,kì,kỳ
祇:Nôm readings:chỉ
{{rfdef}}.