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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+731C,猜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-731C

[U+731B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+731D]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 94,+8, 11 strokes,cangjie input大竹手一月 (KHQMB),four-corner45227,composition)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 714, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20499
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1125, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1351, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+731C

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)
Small seal script
Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*sʰlɯː
*sʰleːns
*sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ
*sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs
*sʰleːns
*sʰeːns
*sʰeːns
*sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs
*sreŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋ, *sleːŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋ, *sreŋs
*sreŋ, *seːŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋʔ
*sreŋs
*zreːŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ
*sʰleŋ
*sʰleŋ
*sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ
*sʰleŋs
*zleŋs, *zleŋ
*zleŋs
*zleŋ
*zleŋ
*zleŋ
*zleŋʔ
*zleŋʔ
*seŋʔ, *seːŋs
*seŋʔ, *seːŋ
*sleŋs
*sleŋs
*l̥ʰeŋs
*ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ
*sʰleːŋ
*sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs
*sʰleːŋs
*sleːŋ
*sleːŋ
*sleːŋ
*sleːŋ
*seːŋ, *seːŋs
*seːŋ
*seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs
*seːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*sʰlɯː): semantic + phonetic (OC*sʰleːŋ).

Etymology 1

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trad.
simp.#
2nd round simp.𰡂

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (41)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()I
Fanqie
Baxtertshoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰʌi/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰəi/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰəj/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰᴀi/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰɒi/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cāi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coi1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.11305
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰlɯː/

Definitions

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  1. toguess; tosuppose; toconjecture
      ― cāi cuò  ―  toguess wrong
  2. tosuspect; to have asuspicion; todoubt
  3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)suspicion;jealousy
  4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) toenvy; tohate; toresent
  5. toplay (ahand game)
    不如我哋包剪揼嗰個入去[Cantonese,trad.]
    不如我哋包剪揼嗰个入去[Cantonese,simp.]
    bat1 jyu4 ngo5 dei6caai1 baau1 zin2 dap6,caai1 syu1 go2 go3 jap6 heoi3 sin1.[Jyutping]
    Why don't weplay rock paper scissors? The one who loses will go in first.
Synonyms
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  • (to guess):
edit
Dialectal synonyms of (“to guess”)[map]
VarietyLocationWords
Formal(Written Standard Chinese),猜測,猜想
Northeastern MandarinBeijing
Taiwan
Malaysia
Singapore
Jilu MandarinJinan
Central Plains MandarinXi'an,
Southwestern MandarinChengdu,
Wuhan
Guilin
Jianghuai MandarinYangzhou
Hefei
CantoneseGuangzhou,
Hong Kong
Hong Kong(San Tin; Weitou)
Hong Kong(Ting Kok)
Hong Kong(Tung Ping Chau)
Taishan
Yangjiang,
Kuala Lumpur(Guangfu)
Singapore(Guangfu)
GanNanchang
HakkaMeixian,,
Miaoli(N. Sixian)
Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian)
Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu)
Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu)
Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping)
Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an)
Hong Kong
JinTaiyuan
Northern MinJian'ou
Eastern MinFuzhou,
Southern MinXiamen,
Quanzhou
Jinjiang
Shishi
Zhangzhou,
Pinghe
Zhao'an
Taipei,
New Taipei(Sanxia)
Kaohsiung
Yilan,
Changhua(Lukang),
Taichung
Taichung(Wuqi)
Tainan
Taitung
Hsinchu
Kinmen
Penghu(Magong)
Penang(Hokkien),阿甲
Singapore(Hokkien),
Manila(Hokkien)
Chaozhou,
Shantou,
Singapore(Teochew)
Haikou
Singapore(Hainanese)
WuSuzhou
Wenzhou
XiangChangsha,
Shuangfeng
  • (to suspect):
edit

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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trad.
simp.#

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Hokkien)alternative form of(ioh,to guess)

Japanese

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Kanji

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See also:

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Readings

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Compounds

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Korean

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Etymology

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From acorrupted or unorthodox reading.

Historical readings

Theoriginal reading is (chae) based onMiddle Chinese (MC tshoj).

Historical readings

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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KoreanWikisource has texts containing thehanja:

(eumhun시기할(sigihal si))

  1. hanja form? of(jealousy)

Compounds

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References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전/電子字典.[3]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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:Hán Nôm readings:sai,xai

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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