Stroke order
犭 Although the alternative form clearly shows only three strokes, it is still counted as four strokes when using a Chinese dictionary. Compare氵 from水 ( “ water ” ) ,扌 from手 ( “ hand ” ) , and忄 from心 ( “ heart ” ) , all of which are 3-stroke forms from 4-stroke characters.
犬 Kangxi radical 94,犬 +0, 4 strokes,cangjie input 戈大 (IK ),four-corner 43030 ,composition ⿺大 丶 )
Kangxi radical #94,⽝ Appendix:Chinese radical/犬 伏 ,吠 ,㧋 ,汱 ,迖 ,枤 ,㺴 ,肰 ,畎 ,紎 ,䣭 ,䭾 ,默 ,鼣 ,宊 ,哭 ,厌 ,戾 ,倏 Additional Derived Characters
𡉩 ,𫰋 ,𢗗 ,𣅤 ,𤘲 ,𤯂 ,𮉿 ,𦨚 ,𡌤 ,𧿡 ,𤱶 ,𮡧 ,𮣺 ,𭪝 ,𩎓 ,𩖮 ,𬙠 ,𩫈 ,𩵥 ,𩿁 ,𫜤 𩿛 ,𩡷 ,𦬫 ,𦊅 ,突 类 𥬇 ,臭 ,𦬦 ,𩬇 ,𧱾 ,𤴻 ,𪊏 ,𬮇 (𬮝 )Kangxi Dictionary:page 705 , character 27 Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20234 Dae Jaweon: page 1118, character 14 Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1331, character 1 Unihan data for U+72AC Old Chinese 猚 *ŋreːl, *rulʔ 畎 *kʷeːnʔ 汱 *kʷeːnʔ 甽 *kljuns, *kʷeːnʔ 犬 *kʰʷeːnʔ
Pictogram (象形 dog .
FromProto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n ( “ dog ” ) ; cognate withTibetan ཁྱི ( khyi ,“ dog ” ) ,Burmese ခွေး ( hkwe: ,“ dog ” ) .
This common Sino-Tibetan word has been replaced by狗 OC *koːʔ Fuzhou kēng . In other topolects, this word is mainly found in compounds and not used alone.
Mandarin (Standard (Pinyin :quǎn (quan3 )(Zhuyin :ㄑㄩㄢˇ (Chengdu ,Sichuanese Pinyin :quan3 Cantonese (Guangzhou –Hong Kong ,Jyutping :hyun2 (Taishan ,Wiktionary :hun2 Gan (Wiktionary :qyon3 Hakka (Sixian ,PFS :khién / khián (Hailu ,HRS :kienˊ (Meixian ,Guangdong :kian3 Jin (Wiktionary :qye1 Northern Min (KCR :kṳǐng Eastern Min (BUC :kēng Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing koeng3 / kyoeng3 / kieng3 Southern Min (Hokkien ,POJ :khián (Teochew ,Peng'im :kiêng2 / kiang2 Wu (Shanghai Wugniu :5 chioeXiang (Changsha ,Wiktionary :qye3 Note :
kiêng2 - Chaozhou; kiang2 - Shantou. Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )Character 犬 Reading # 1/1 Modern quǎn Middle ‹ khwenX › Old /*[k]ʷʰˁ[e][n]ʔ/ English dog Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)Character 犬 Reading # 1/1 No. 10736 Phonetic 犬 Rime 元 Rime 2 Corresponding 犬 Old /*kʰʷeːnʔ/
A dog (aLabrador ) 犬
( formal or in compounds or Eastern Min , Waxiang , dialectal Wu ) dog 警犬 jǐngquǎn dog Dialectal synonyms of
狗 (“dog”)
[map] Variety Location Words Classical Chinese 犬 Formal(Written Standard Chinese ) 狗 Taxonomic name 犬 Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 狗 Taiwan 狗 Chengde 狗 Chifeng 狗 Hulunbuir(Hailar) 狗 Heihe 狗 Qiqihar 狗 Harbin 狗 Jiamusi 狗 Baicheng 狗 Changchun 狗 Tonghua 狗 Shenyang 狗 Jinzhou 狗 Malaysia 狗 Singapore 狗 Olginsky(Mikhaylovka) 狗 Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 狗 Tangshan 狗 Cangzhou 狗 Baoding 狗 Shijiazhuang 狗 Lijin 狗 Jinan 狗 Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 狗 Dandong 狗 Yantai 狗子 Yantai(Muping) 狗子 狗 Qingdao 狗 Zhucheng 狗 Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 狗 Lingbao 狗 Jining 狗 Wanrong 狗 Linfen 狗 Shangqiu 狗 Yuanyang 狗 Zhengzhou 狗 Xinyang 狗 Baihe 狗 狗子 Xi'an 狗 Dingbian 狗 Baoji 狗 Tianshui 狗 Xining 狗 Yanqi 狗 Xuzhou 狗 Fuyang 狗 Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 狗 Lanzhou 狗 Dunhuang 狗 Hami 狗 Ürümqi 狗 Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 狗 Nanchong 狗 Dazhou 狗 Hanyuan 狗 Xichang 狗 Zigong 狗 Chongqing 狗 狗兒 Wuhan 狗 狗子 狗狗 childish 來富 dated Yichang 狗 狗子 Xiangyang 狗 狗子 Tianmen 狗 狗子 Guiyang 狗 Zunyi 狗 Bijie 狗 Liping 狗 Zhaotong 狗 Dali 狗 Kunming 狗 Mengzi 狗 Guilin 狗 Liuzhou 狗 狗崽 三六 地羊 as food Jishou 狗 Changde 狗 狗子 Hanzhong 狗 Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 狗 Yangzhou 狗 狗子 Lianyungang 狗 Lianshui 狗 Nantong 狗 狗子 Anqing 狗 Wuhu 狗 Hefei 狗 Hong'an 狗子 Cantonese Guangzhou 狗 Hong Kong 狗 㕵㕵 childish 㕵㕵狗 childish Hong Kong(San Tin; Weitou) 狗 Hong Kong(Kam Tin; Weitou) 狗 Hong Kong(Ting Kok) 狗 Hong Kong(Tung Ping Chau) 狗 Macau 狗 Guangzhou(Panyu) 狗 Guangzhou(Huashan, Huadu) 狗 Guangzhou(Conghua) 狗 Guangzhou(Zengcheng) 狗 Foshan 狗 Foshan(Shatou, Nanhai) 狗 Foshan(Shunde) 狗 Foshan(Sanshui) 狗 Foshan(Mingcheng, Gaoming) 狗 Zhongshan(Shiqi) 狗 Zhuhai(Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 狗 Zhuhai(Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 狗 Zhuhai(Doumen) 狗 Jiangmen(Baisha) 狗 Jiangmen(Xinhui) 狗 Taishan 狗 Kaiping(Chikan) 狗 Enping(Niujiang) 狗 Heshan(Yayao) 狗 Dongguan 狗 Shenzhen(Shajing, Bao'an) 狗 Shaoguan 狗 Yunfu 狗 Yangjiang 狗 Xinyi 狗 Lianjiang 狗 Nanning 狗 Wuzhou 狗 Yulin 狗 Hepu(Lianzhou) 狗 Beihai 狗 Beihai(Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 狗 Beihai(Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 狗 Kuala Lumpur(Guangfu) 狗 Penang(Guangfu) 狗 Singapore(Guangfu) 狗 Ho Chi Minh City(Guangfu) 狗 Móng Cái 狗 Gan Nanchang 狗 Lichuan 狗 Pingxiang 狗 Hakka Meixian 狗 無角羊 Dabu(Xihe) 狗 Dabu(Taoyuan) 狗 Dabu(Gaobei) 狗 Fengshun(Tangkeng) 狗 Fengshun(Fengliang) 狗 Fengshun(Pantian) 狗 Huizhou(Huicheng; Bendihua) 狗 Dongguan(Qingxi) 狗 Shenzhen(Shatoujiao) 狗 Zhongshan(Nanlang Heshui) 狗 Guangzhou(Lütian, Conghua) 狗 Changting 狗 Yudu 狗子 Miaoli(N. Sixian) 狗仔 Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian) 狗仔 Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu) 狗 狗仔 Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu) 狗 Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping) 狗 Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an) 狗 Hong Kong 狗 Luchuan(Daqiao) 狗 Sabah(Longchuan) 狗 Kuala Lumpur(Dabu) 狗 Senai(Huiyang) 狗 Kuching(Hepo) 狗 Singkawang 狗 Huizhou Jixi 狗 Shexian 狗 Jin Taiyuan 狗兒 狗 Yangyuan 狗 Datong 狗 狗娃子 Xinzhou 狗 Lüliang(Lishi) 狗兒 Changzhi 狗 Linhe 狗 狗子 Jining 狗 Hohhot 狗 Erenhot 狗 Pingshan 狗 Zhangjiakou 狗 Handan 狗 Linzhou 狗 Suide 狗 Northern Min Jian'ou 狗仔 狗 Eastern Min Fuzhou 犬 犬囝 Fuzhou(Changle) 犬 Fuqing 犬 Yongtai 犬 Gutian 犬 Fu'an 犬 Ningde 犬 Shouning 犬 Zhouning 犬 Fuding 犬 Matsu 犬 Southern Min Xiamen 狗 Quanzhou 狗 Zhangzhou 狗 Zhao'an 狗 Taipei(Wanhua) 狗 Kaohsiung 狗 Yilan 狗 Changhua(Lukang) 狗 Taichung 狗 Taichung(Wuqi) 狗 Tainan 狗仔 Taitung 狗 Hsinchu 狗 Penghu(Magong) 狗 Penang(Hokkien) 狗 Singapore(Hokkien) 狗 Manila(Hokkien) 狗 Pingnan(Shangdu) 狗 Chaozhou 狗 Shantou 狗 Haifeng 狗 Bangkok(Teochew) 狗 Johor Bahru(Teochew) 狗 Singapore(Teochew) 狗 Leizhou 狗 四五 Wenchang 狗 Haikou 狗 Singapore(Hainanese) 狗 Puxian Min Putian 狗 Putian(Donghai, Chengxiang) 狗 Putian(Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 狗 Putian(Nanri, Xiuyu) 狗 Xianyou 狗 狗囝 Xianyou(Fengting) 狗 狗囝 Xianyou(Youyang) 狗 狗囝 Central Min Nanping(Wangtai, Yanping) 狗 Zhongshan Min Zhongshan(Longdu, Shaxi) 狗 Southern Pinghua Nanning(Tingzi) 狗 地羊 dated, euphemistic 三六 argot 四打五 argot Northern Pinghua Guilin(Dahe) 狗 Shehua Fu'an 狗 Fuding 狗 Luoyuan 狗 Sanming 狗 Shunchang 狗 Hua'an 狗 Guixi(Zhangping) 狗 Cangnan 狗 Jingning(Hexi) 狗 Lishui 狗 Longyou 狗 Chaozhou 狗 Fengshun 狗 Waxiang Guzhang(Gaofeng) 犬 Yuanling(Shaojiwan) 犬 Luxi(Baisha) 犬 Luxi(Liangjiatan) 犬 Luxi(Lijiatian) 犬 Chengbu(Xuntou) 犬 Wu Shanghai 狗 汪汪狗 childish Shanghai(Chongming) 狗 Suzhou 狗 Danyang 狗子 Hangzhou 狗 Ningbo 黃狗 Wenzhou 狗 𡀿𡀿 childish Jinhua 狗 Xiang Changsha 狗 Xiangxiang 狗 Loudi 狗 Shuangfeng 狗 Hengyang 狗 災狗子 derogatory Quanzhou 狗
“犬 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1] 香港中文大學 Chinese University of Hong Kong ),2014– 李如龙 [ Li, Ru-long] ;刘福铸 [ Liu, Fu-zhu] ;吴华英 [ Wu, Hua-ying] ;黄国城 [ Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019 ), “犬 ”, in莆仙方言调查报告 Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect Xiamen University Press ,→ISBN 230 犬
(First grade kyōiku kanji )
adog the dogradical (いぬ 犬 (inu ): various kinds ofdog FromOld Japanese Proto-Japonic *enu 往ぬ ( inu ,“ to leave, to be gone ” ) , from the way a dog will guard the house while the master is away; from a compound of家 ( ie ,“ house, home ” ) +寝 ( nu ,“ to sleep ” ,ancient monosyllabic form of modern寝る neru ) ; from ancient Japanese狗 ( enu < wenu ,“ puppy, dog ” ) , itself of uncertain derivation; or as a borrowing from some other unknown language.
犬( いぬ ) or 犬( イヌ ) • (inu counter 匹
dog ,canine 犬( いぬ ) 毎( まい ) 日( にち ) 餌( えさ ) を上( あ ) げて下( くだ ) さい。Inu ni mainichi esa o agete kudasai.Please feed thedog every day. servant ; one who isloyal (like a dog)会( かい ) 長( ちょう ) の犬( いぬ ) kaichō noinu aservant of the president spy 敵( てき ) 軍( ぐん ) の犬( いぬ ) tekigun noinu aspy of the hostile army As with many terms that name organisms, this term is oftenspelled inkatakana , especially inbiological contexts (where katakana is customary), asイヌ ( inu ) . ^ Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ),大辞林 Daijirin Tokyo :Sanseidō ,→ISBN ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute , editor (1998 ),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent DictionaryTokyo :NHK Publishing, Inc. ,→ISBN FromMiddle Chinese 犬 MC
Historical readings Dongguk Jeongun reading Dongguk Jeongun , 1448ᄏᆑᆫ〯 (Yale :khyyěn )Middle Korean Text Eumhun Gloss (hun ) Reading Hunmong Jahoe , 1527[3] 가히〮 Yale :kàhí )견〯 Yale :kyěn )
犬 (eumhun 개 견 ( gae gyeon ) )
hanja form? 견 ( “ dog ” ) [noun; affix] 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전／電子字典 .[4] 犬
(First grade kyōiku kanji )
Cognate withJapanese 犬 ( inu ) .
犬( いん ) in )
dog [ edit ] 犬
(First grade kyōiku kanji )
Cognate withJapanese 犬 ( inu ) .
犬( いん ) in )
dog 犬
(First grade kyōiku kanji )
Cognate withJapanese 犬 ( inu ) .
犬( いん ) in )
dog (Canis familiaris domestic dog“いん【犬】 JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary , 2019. [ edit ] 犬
(First grade kyōiku kanji )
Cognate withJapanese 犬 ( inu ) .
犬( いん ) in )
dog 犬 :Hán Việt khuyển [ 1] [ 2] 犬 :Nôm khuyển [ 1] [ 3] [ 4] chó [ 2]
chữ Nôm chó ( “ dog ” ) 
