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炙手可熱

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

	broil	hand; convenient; ‑er	can; may; able to can; may; able to; certain(ly); to suit; (particle used for emphasis)	heat; to heat up; fervent heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
trad.(炙手可熱)	炙	手	可	熱
simp.(炙手可热)	炙	手	可	热
Literally: “burn your hand, feel the heat”.

Etymology

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From a poem byDu Fu:

炙手可熱勢絕倫，慎莫近前丞相嗔。[Classical Chinese,trad.]

炙手可热势绝伦，慎莫近前丞相嗔。[Classical Chinese,simp.]

From:Tang dynasty,Du Fu,Fair Ladies: A Ballad (《麗人行》), translation byStephen Owen,The Poetry of Du Fu
Note: This is a satire of the ministerYang Guozhong on the occasion of a visit, when he was accompanied by his favourite Lady Yang (Yang Guifei), and her two sisters.

Zhìshǒukěrè shì juélún, shèn mò jìnqián chéngxiàng chēn.[Pinyin]

Heat that can burn the hands, power beyond all measure―
Take care not to come close before the Minister's angry glare!

Pronunciation

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Mandarin
(Pinyin):zhìshǒukěrè
(Zhuyin):ㄓˋ ㄕㄡˇ ㄎㄜˇ ㄖㄜˋ
Cantonese(Jyutping):zek³ sau² ho² jit⁶
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):chek-siú-khó-lia̍t /chià-siú-khó-lia̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:zhìshǒukěrè [Phonetic: zhìshóukěrè]
  - Zhuyin:ㄓˋ ㄕㄡˇ ㄎㄜˇ ㄖㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:jhìhshǒukěrè
  - Wade–Giles:chih⁴-shou³-kʻo³-jê⁴
  - Yale:jr̀-shǒu-kě-rè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:jyhshooukeereh
  - Palladius:чжишоукэжэ(čžišoukɛžɛ)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:zek³ sau² ho² jit⁶
  - Yale:jek sáu hó yiht
  - Cantonese Pinyin:dzek⁸ sau² ho² jit⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization:zég³ seo² ho² yid⁶
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡sɛːk̚³ sɐu̯³⁵ hɔː³⁵ jiːt̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:chek-siú-khó-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô:tsik-siú-khó-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun:zeksiw'qoyliat
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen):/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛt̚⁴/
- (Hokkien:Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:chià-siú-khó-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô:tsià-siú-khó-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun:ciarsiw'qoyliat
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen):/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛt̚⁴/

Idiom

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炙手可熱

arrogance of thepowerful; amighty figure no-onedares approach
(neologism)popular;hot;selling like hotcakes

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