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澡 (Kangxi radical 85,水+13, 16 strokes,cangjie input水口口木 (ERRD),four-corner36194,composition⿰氵喿)
| trad. | 澡 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp.# | 澡 | |
| 2nd round simp. | ⿰氵早 | |
| alternative forms | 淉 𱧘 𱩍 | |
| Historical forms of the character澡 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan) |
| Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*ʔslaːwʔ): semantic 水(“water”) + phonetic 喿(OC*saːws).
CompareMizosu,sûk(“to wash”), though the vowel in these forms do not correspond well with theOld Chinese form (Schuessler, 2007).
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 澡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 子晧切 |
| Baxter | tsawX |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sɑuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sɑuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sɑuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sawX/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sɑuX/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sɑuX/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sɑuX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zǎo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zou2 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 澡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zǎo |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tsawX › |
| Old Chinese | /*mə-tsˁawʔ/ |
| English | wash (v.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 澡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16566 |
| Phonetic component | 喿 |
| Rime group | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 早 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔslaːwʔ/ |
澡
澡• (jo) (hangeul조,revised jo,McCune–Reischauer cho,Yale co)
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