| For pronunciation and definitions of沈没 – see沉沒 (“tosink”). (This term is the simplified form of沈沒, which is in turna variant traditional form of沉沒). |
Notes:
|
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 沈 | 没 |
| ちん Grade: S | ぼつ Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
沈没する• (chinbotsusuru) suru (stem沈没し(chinbotsushi),past沈没した(chinbotsushita))
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 沈没し | ちんぼつし | chinbotsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 沈没し | ちんぼつし | chinbotsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 沈没する | ちんぼつする | chinbotsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 沈没する | ちんぼつする | chinbotsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 沈没すれ | ちんぼつすれ | chinbotsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 沈没せよ¹ 沈没しろ² | ちんぼつせよ¹ ちんぼつしろ² | chinbotsu seyo¹ chinbotsu shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 沈没される | ちんぼつされる | chinbotsu sareru |
| Causative | 沈没させる 沈没さす | ちんぼつさせる ちんぼつさす | chinbotsu saseru chinbotsu sasu |
| Potential | 沈没できる | ちんぼつできる | chinbotsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 沈没しよう | ちんぼつしよう | chinbotsu shiyō |
| Negative | 沈没しない | ちんぼつしない | chinbotsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 沈没せず | ちんぼつせず | chinbotsu sezu |
| Formal | 沈没します | ちんぼつします | chinbotsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 沈没した | ちんぼつした | chinbotsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 沈没して | ちんぼつして | chinbotsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 沈没すれば | ちんぼつすれば | chinbotsu sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative