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See also:
U+6731,朱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6731

[U+6730]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6732]

Translingual

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Stroke order

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 75,+2, 6 strokes,cangjie input竹十木 (HJD),four-corner25900,composition丿 or𠂉)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 509, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14424
  • Dae Jaweon: page 893, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1154, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6731

Chinese

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trad./
simp.
硃 - cinnabar

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
ShangWestern ZhouShuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)Liushutong (compiled inMing)
Oracle bone scriptBronze inscriptionsSmall seal scriptTranscribed ancient scripts
Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tu, *tus, *tos, *tjo
*to
*to
*to
*to
*to
*to, *tʰjo
*to, *tjo
*to
*to, *djo
*do
*tjo
*tjo
*tjo
*tjo
*tjo, *tjos
*tjo
*tjo
*tʰjo
*djo
*djo
*djo
*djo

Ideogram (指事): a tree () with its center highlighted with an extra dot-like stroke, accentuating the tree's core; contrast,.

Etymology 1

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CompareProto-Vietic*tɔh(red) (Schuessler, 2007). (OC*tjaːʔ, “red paint”) may be related.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (24)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Closed
Division ()III
Fanqie
Baxtertsyu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕɨo/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕio/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕio/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cuə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕio/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭu/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhū
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zyu1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/22/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhūzhū
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyu ›‹ tsyu ›
Old
Chinese
/*to//*to/
Englishdwarfred

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.17569
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjo/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. cinnabar;vermilion
    [MSC,trad. andsimp.]
    jìnzhū zhě chì, jìn mò zhě hēi[Pinyin]
    who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl (literally: "Proximity tocinnabar makes one red, to pitch makes one black.")
  2. brightred
  3. (Hong Kong Cantonese, triad slang)one
  4. asurname
      ― Zhū  ― Zhu Xi (Song dynasty Neo-Confucian scholar)
      ― Zhū Dìwén  ― StevenChu (an American physicist and former U.S. Secretary of Energy)
Synonyms
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Descendants

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Compounds

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Only used in朱提 (Shūshí).

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese)Short for朱古力.
    [Cantonese]  ― jit6zyu1[Jyutping]  ―  hot chocolate

Japanese

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Kanji

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See also:

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. vermilion
  2. cinnabar
  3. scarlet
  4. red
  5. bloody

Readings

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
あけ
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Noun

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(あけ) (ake

  1. crimson

Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
あか
Grade: S
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
あか1
[noun]red(color)
[noun]communism,socialism
[noun] acommunist
[prefix]entirely
Alternative spellings
,アカ
(This term,, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 3

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Kanji in this term
しゅ
Grade: S
kan'on

Noun

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(しゅ) (shuしゆ(syu)?

  1. Abbreviation of朱色(vermilion).

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun붉을(bulgeul ju))

  1. Hanja form? of (vermillion,cinnabar).

Vietnamese

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Han character

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:Hán Nôm readings:cho,chẩu,chõ,Chu,chau,châu,choa

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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