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木偶の坊

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
Grade: 1Grade: Sぼう
Grade: S
jukujikunon'yomi
Alternative spelling
でくの坊

Etymology

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Phrase consisting of木偶(deku,wooden puppet) +‎(no,possessive particle) +‎(,term of endearment). Thedeku portion is of unknown origin and may have arisen as a standalone term later than as a part of a compound. Theories include:

  • Alteration from(dekurubō), used synonymously, in turn from(dekuruibō), literally "little one who has gone mad".
  • From(te,hand) +‎傀儡(kugutsu,puppet) +‎ +‎, throughdekurubō.
  • From Sino-Japanese泥偶(deigū,clay doll) +‎ +‎.

The third theory is problematic semantically and does not account for the intermediarydekurubō pronunciation.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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木偶(でく)(ぼう) (dekunobō

  1. doll,puppet
  2. uselessperson
    (かれ)木偶(でく)(ぼう)すぎない
    Kare wadekunobō ni suginai.
    He is no better than afool.

References

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  1. ^語源由来辞典Gogen Yurai Jiten
  2. ^Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
  3. ^NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN
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