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有司

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

[edit]
to have; there is; there are
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
 
company; control
trad.(有司)
simp.#(有司)

Etymology

[edit]

Attested onWestern Zhou'sbronze inscriptions (for some examples see Vogt, 2012[1]); earliest attestation is possibly on anoracle bone inscription unearthed in Dasikong village (大司空村), Anyang, Henan (He, 2018[2]).

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading #1/11/1
Initial () (35) (16)
Final () (136) (19)
Tone (調)Rising (X)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)OpenOpen
Division ()IIIIII
Fanqie
BaxterhjuwXsi
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɨuX//sɨ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦiuX//sɨ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiəuX//sie/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦuwX//sɨ/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuX//siə/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭəuX//sĭə/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/i̯ə̯uX//si/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jau5si1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/11/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yǒu
Middle
Chinese
‹ hjuwX ›‹ si ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ʷəʔ//*s-lə/
Englishhave, existsuperintend

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/11/1
No.1559511951
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
00
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢʷɯʔ//*slɯ/

Noun

[edit]

有司

  1. (archaic)functionary;governmentofficial;officeholder
  2. (archaic)fortuneteller

Synonyms

[edit]
  • (functionary):
edit
  • (fortuneteller):
edit

References

[edit]
  1. ^Vogt, Paul Nicholas (2018) Between Kin and King: Social Aspects of Western Zhou Ritual (PhD)‎[1], Columbia University
  2. ^He, Yuling (何毓灵) (2018).《河南安阳市殷墟大司空村出土刻辞牛骨》 [Ox Bones Unearthed in Dasikong village, Yin ruins, Anyang, Henan]pdf.Chinese Archaeology (中国考古网)
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