旅 U+65C5,旅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65C5 ←旄 [U+65C4] CJK Unified Ideographs 旆 → [U+65C6]

旅 U+F983,旅 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F983 ←廬 [U+F982] CJK Compatibility Ideographs 濾 → [U+F984]

旅 (Kangxi radical 70,方+6, 10 strokes,cangjie input卜尸人竹女 (YSOHV),four-corner0823₂,composition⿸𭤨⿸⿱丿𠄌⿺乀丿 or⿰方⿱𠂉𧘇)

• 𲅭, 𣖺, 𬫽, 𩥆, 𭄸, 膂, 𬐰, 膐, 𱾊, 𥰠, 𬮐

• Kangxi Dictionary:page 483, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13644
• Dae Jaweon: page 845, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2178, character 7
• Unihan data for U+65C5

• Unihan data for U+F983

CompareBurmeseလဲ(lai:,“to change”),Old Chinese易 (OC*leɡ).

旅 (*riaʔ)

1. change

• Hill, Nathan W. (2017), “Songs of the Bailang: A New Transcription with Etymological Commentary”, inBulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient‎^[2], volume103, pages386—429

Historical forms of the character旅
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)	Liushutong (compiled inMing)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 㫃(“flag”) + 从(“two people”) – brigade.

anything lined up in a regular fashion > one after another > line up in a row, set forth; troops, multitude

FromProto-Sino-Tibetan*g-ra-t(“bone”) (STEDT,Schuessler, 2007)

guest, stranger, lodging

Unrelated to sense ‘arrange in a series, etc.’ but fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*d-gra(“stranger, enemy”) (STEDT;Bodman, 1980;Schuessler, 2007;Hill, 2019), whence alsoTibetanདགྲ(dgra,“enemy”); Schuessler additionally thinks this may belong to a larger group which includes格 (OC*klaːɡ, *kraːɡ, “to go, to come”). See alsoBurmeseရန်(ran,“quarrel, strife”), whence also the first syllable ofEnglishYangon.

旅

1. (military)brigade
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)army;troops
3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) an army consisting of 500soldiers

   • 我徒我御，我師我旅。[Pre-Classical Chinese,trad.]
     我徒我御，我师我旅。[Pre-Classical Chinese,simp.]

     From: TheClassic of Poetry,c. 11^th – 7^th centuriesBCE, translated based onJames Legge's version

     Wǒ tú wǒ yù, wǒ shī wǒlǚ.[Pinyin]

     We went along on foot; we rode in our chariots; our 2500-strong regiment, and our500-strong battalions.

4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)traveller

   • 旅貞吉也。[Pre-Classical Chinese,trad.]
     旅贞吉也。[Pre-Classical Chinese,simp.]

     From:I Ching, 11^th – 8^th centuryBCE, translated based onJames Legge's version

     Lǚ zhēn jí yě.[Pinyin]

     If thestranger or traveller be firm and correct as he ought to be, there will be good fortune.

5. journey;trip
6. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)hotel
7. totravel
8. 56thhexagram of theI Ching
9. asurname

• (military): Under theNational Revolutionary Army, a brigade was composed of tworegiments (團). In turn, two brigades formed adivision (整編師), asquare division.

Shinjitai	旅
Kyūjitai [1][2][3]	旅 旅 or 旅+︀?
	旅󠄁 旅+󠄁? (Adobe-Japan1)
	旅󠄃 旅+󠄃? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. Seehere for details.

(Third grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji,kyūjitai form旅)

1. trip
2. travel

• 捛

• Go-on:ろ(ro)^{←ろ(ro,historical)}
• Kan-on:りょ(ryo,Jōyō)^{←りよ(ryo,historical)}
• Kun:たび(tabi,旅,Jōyō)、つらねる(tsuraneru,旅ねる)、ならぶ(narabu,旅ぶ)
• Nanori:たか(taka)、もろ(moro)

• 旅(りょ)順(じゅん)(Ryojun)
• 旅(りょ)大(だい)(Ryodai)

/tabi₁/ →/tabi/

FromOld Japanese.^[4] Appears in theMan'yōshū, completed no earlier than 759 and one of the oldest extant texts in the Japanese language.

May be cognate with度(tabi,“the time when something happens”); both terms have the same pitch accent, the same ancient vowel values, and some semantic overlap.

• (Tokyo)たび[tàbíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[5][6]
• IPA^(key): [ta̠bʲi]

旅(たび)• (tabi) ^{←たび(tabi)?}

1. ajourney;travel
   • 1694, 松尾芭蕉Matsuo Bashō

     旅(たび)に病(や)んで夢(ゆめ)は枯(かれ)野(の)をかけ廻(めぐ)る。

     Tabi ni yande yume wa kareno o kakemeguru.

     Anxious to gojourneying, my dreams run through the desolate fields.

   不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ)な旅(たび)が始(はじ)まるぜ！

   Fushigi natabi ga hajimaru ze!

   A strangejourney is about to begin!

2. (archaic) atemporarytime spent in a place
3. (more specifically) aplace where a神輿(mikoshi,“portable shrine”) spends atemporarytime outside of the本宮(hongū,“main shrine building”) during a祭り(matsuri,“festival”)

旅(たび)する• (tabisuru) ^{←たび(tabi)?}intransitive suru (stem旅(たび)し(tabishi),past旅(たび)した(tabishita))

1. totravel, togo on ajourney ortrip

FromMiddle Chinese旅 (MC ljoX, “a military unit of 500 men; to go [on a sortie; on a trip or journey]”).

• (Tokyo)りょ[ryóꜜ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[5]
• IPA^(key): [ɾʲo̞]

旅(りょ)• (ryo) ^{←りよ(ryo)?}

1. inZhou dynastyChina, amilitaryunit of 500soldiers
2. the fifty-sixth of the sixty-fourhexagrams of theI Ching䷷

   Hypernym:六十四卦

• 旅(りょ)団(だん)(ryodan,“brigade”)

旅(りょ)• (ryo-) ^{←りよ(ryo-)?}

1. atrip, ajourney,travel

The prefix usage only ever appears in kanji compounds.

• “旅”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[3] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2025

FromMiddle Chinese旅 (MC ljoX). Recorded asMiddle Korean려(lye) (Yale:lye) inHunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

KoreanWikisource has texts containing thehanja:

旅

旅 (eumhun나그네려(nageune ryeo),word-initial (South Korea)나그네여(nageune yeo))

1. hanja form^? of려/여(“trip;travel”)

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전／電子字典.[4]

旅:Hán Nôm readings:lữ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

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