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搬

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

搬	U+642C,搬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-642C

←搫
[U+642B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

搭 →
[U+642D]

Translingual

Han character

搬 (Kangxi radical 64,手+10, 13 strokes,cangjie input手竹卜水 (QHYE),four-corner5704₇,composition⿰扌般)

References

Kangxi Dictionary:page 448, character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12507
Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1933, character 2
Unihan data for U+642C

Chinese

trad.		搬
simp.^#		搬

Glyph origin

Characters in the samephonetic series (般)(Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
螌	*praːn
般	praːn, paːn, *baːn
媻	baːl, baːn
搫	baːl, baːn
搬	*paːn
盤	*baːn
磐	*baːn
瘢	*baːn
幋	*baːn
槃	*baːn
縏	*baːn
鎜	*baːn
鞶	*baːn

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*paːn): semantic 扌(“hand”) + phonetic 般(OC*praːn, *paːn, *baːn).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin):bān (ban¹)
(Zhuyin):ㄅㄢ
(Chengdu,Sichuanese Pinyin):ban¹
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong,Jyutping):bun¹
(Taishan,Wiktionary):bon¹
Hakka
(Sixian,PFS):pân
(Hailu,HRS):ban^ˋ
(Meixian,Guangdong):ban¹
(Changting, Changting Pinyin):bang¹
Jin(Wiktionary):ban¹
Northern Min(KCR):buíng
Puxian Min(Pouseng Ping'ing):bua¹ / buo¹ / buann¹ / buang¹ / buerng¹ / bong¹ / buong¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien,POJ):poaⁿ /poan /pan
(Teochew,Peng'im):buan¹
Wu(Shanghai,Wugniu):¹poe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:bān
  - Zhuyin:ㄅㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:ban
  - Wade–Giles:pan¹
  - Yale:bān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:ban
  - Palladius:бань(banʹ)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pän⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin:ban¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz:ban
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pan⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping:bun¹
  - Yale:būn
  - Cantonese Pinyin:bun¹
  - Guangdong Romanization:bun¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/puːn⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese,Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary:bon¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pᵘɔn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:pân
  - Hakka Romanization System:ban^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:ban¹
  - SinologicalIPA:/pan²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl.Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System:ban^ˋ
  - SinologicalIPA:/pan⁵³/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong:ban¹
  - SinologicalIPA:/pan⁴⁴/
- (Changting)
  - Changting Pinyin:bang¹
  - SinologicalIPA:/paŋ³³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary:ban¹
  - SinologicalIPA (old-style):/pæ̃¹¹/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized:buíng
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/puiŋ⁵⁴/
Puxian Min
- (Putian,Nanri)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:bua¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍:buaⁿ
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pua⁵³³/
- (Jiangkou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:buo¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/puo⁵³³/
- (Xianyou,Youyang,Fengting)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:buann¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pũã⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:buang¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍:buang
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/puaŋ⁵³³/
- (Youyang)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:buang¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/puaŋ⁵⁴⁴/
- (Nanri)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:buerng¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/puəŋ⁵³³/
- (Fengting)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:buerng¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pɯəŋ⁵⁴⁴/
- (Jiangkou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:bong¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pɔŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing:buong¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/puoŋ⁵⁴⁴/

Note:

bua1/buo1/buann1 - veernacular;
buang1/buerng1/bong1/buong1 - literary.

Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Xiamen,Quanzhou,Zhangzhou,GeneralTaiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:poaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô:puann
  - Phofsit Daibuun:pvoaf
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/puã³³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen,Zhangzhou,Taipei,Kaohsiung):/puã⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien:Xiamen,Quanzhou,Zhangzhou,GeneralTaiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:poan
  - Tâi-lô:puan
  - Phofsit Daibuun:poafn
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen,Zhangzhou,Taipei,Kaohsiung):/puan⁴⁴/
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/puan³³/
- (Hokkien:Xiamen,Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:pan
  - Tâi-lô:pan
  - Phofsit Daibuun:pafn
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen,Zhangzhou):/pan⁴⁴/

Note:

poaⁿ - vernacular;
poan/pan - literary.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im:buan¹
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:puaⁿ
- SinologicalIPA^(key):/pũã³³/

Wu
- (Northern:Shanghai)
  - Wugniu:¹poe
  - MiniDict:poe^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai):¹poe
  - SinologicalIPA (Shanghai):/pø⁵³/

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart):/*Cə.pˤan/
(Zhengzhang):/*paːn/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	搬
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bān
Middle Chinese	‹ pan ›
Old Chinese	/*Cə.pˁan/
English	move
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	搬
Reading #	1/1
No.	230
Phonetic component	般
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	𤳖
Old Chinese	/*paːn/
Notes	般後起轉註字

Definitions

搬

tomove; toshift theposition of; totransport (something large)
搬球門／搬球门 ― bān qiúmén ― tomove the soccer goal
to move (house)
搬家 ― bānjiā ― to move house
搬屋[Cantonese] ― bun¹ uk¹[Jyutping] ― to move house
搬走 ― bānzǒu ― to move away
toapply mechanically; touse indiscriminately
(slang) torake in money

Synonyms

(to move):(Cantonese)喐 (juk1, “to move (something small)”)

徙動 /徙动(xǐdòng)
搬家(bānjiā)(figurative)
搬移(bānyí)
搬遷 /搬迁(bānqiān)
播(literary)
遷 /迁(qiān)
遷徙 /迁徙(qiānxǐ)
遷移 /迁移(qiānyí)

(to apply mechanically):

使出(shǐchū)
使用(shǐyòng)
利用(lìyòng)
動用 /动用(dòngyòng)
取用(qǔyòng)
吸納 /吸纳(xīnà)
善用(shànyòng)(to put to good use)
套用(tàoyòng)(to apply mechanically)
實用 /实用(shíyòng)
應用 /应用(yìngyòng)
採用 /采用(cǎiyòng)
採納 /采纳(cǎinà)
搬動 /搬动(bāndòng)
施用(shīyòng)
沿用(yányòng)(to continue to use)
用(yòng)
硬套(yìngtào)(to apply mechanically)
起動 /起动(Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
運用 /运用(yùnyòng)
錄用 /录用(lùyòng)
須 /须(xū)(literary)

Compounds

References

“搬”, in漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1],香港中文大學 (theChinese University of Hong Kong),2014–
“搬”, in教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien),Ministry of Education, R.O.C.,2025.
“搬”, in教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien),Ministry of Education, R.O.C.,2025.
李如龙[Li, Ru-long];刘福铸[Liu, Fu-zhu];吴华英[Wu, Hua-ying];黄国城[Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “搬”, in莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min),Xiamen University Press,→ISBN, page220.
李如龙[Li, Ru-long];刘福铸[Liu, Fu-zhu];吴华英[Wu, Hua-ying];黄国城[Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “1934 搬（把这些东西～走）”, in莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min),Xiamen University Press,→ISBN, page477.
周存[Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “搬”, in长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou:世界图书出版有限公司[World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.],→ISBN, page12.

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 搬

搬

(Jōyō kanji)

Readings

Korean

Hanja

搬• (ban) (hangeul반,McCune–Reischauer pan,Yale pan)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

搬:Hán Việt readings:ban,bàn
搬:Nôm readings:bưng

chữ Nôm form ofbưng(“tocarry, topick up”)

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