| ||||||||
| Traditional | 搖 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 揺 |
| Simplified | 摇 |
搖 (Kangxi radical 64,手+10, 13 strokes,cangjie input手月人山 (QBOU),four-corner52072,composition⿰扌⿱𱼀缶 or⿰扌䍃)
| trad. | 搖 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 摇 | |
| alternative forms | 繇 | |
| Variety | Location | 搖 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /iɑu³⁵/ |
| Harbin | /iau²⁴/ | |
| Tianjin | /iɑu⁴⁵/ | |
| Jinan | /iɔ⁴²/ | |
| Qingdao | /iɔ⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /iau⁴²/ | |
| Xi'an | /iau²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /iɔ²⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /iɔ⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /iɔ⁵³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /iɔ⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /iau²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /iau³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /iao²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /iɔ³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /iɔo²⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /iɔ⁵⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /iau¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | /iɔ¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /iɔ³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ɦiɔ²³/ |
| Suzhou | /ɦiæ¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /ɦiɔ²¹³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /jiɛ³¹/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /iɔ⁴⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /io⁴⁴/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /iau¹³/ |
| Xiangtan | /iaɯ¹²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /iɛu⁴⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /iau¹¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /ieu¹¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jiu²¹/ |
| Nanning | /jiu²¹/ | |
| Hong Kong | /jiu²¹/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /iau³⁵/ /io³⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /ieu⁵³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /iau³³/ | |
| Shantou (Teochew) | /iau⁵⁵/ /io⁵⁵/ | |
| Haikou (Hainanese) | /zau³¹/ /io³¹/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 搖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 餘昭切 |
| Baxter | yew |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /jæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jiaw/ |
| Li Rong | /iɛu/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭɛu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yáo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jiu4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 搖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yáo |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yew › |
| Old Chinese | /*law/ |
| English | shake |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 搖 | 搖 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14703 | 14704 |
| Phonetic component | 謠 | 謠 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 燿 | 遙 |
| Old Chinese | /*lews/ | /*lew/ |
搖
| 揺 | |
| 搖 |
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji,shinjitai form揺)
{{rfdef}}.(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
{{rfdef}}.搖:Hán Nôm readings:gieo,dao,diêu,vêu
{{rfdef}}.