Movatterモバイル変換

Jump to content

想念

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

		to think; to believe; to suppose to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss	to miss; to think of; to read to miss; to think of; to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school); to read aloud; idea; remembrance; twenty
trad.(想念)		想	念
simp.^#(想念)		想	念
anagram		念想

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):xiǎngniàn
(Zhuyin):ㄒㄧㄤˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese(Jyutping):soeng² nim⁶
Hakka
(Sixian,PFS):sióng-ngiam
(Hailu,HRS):siong^ˊ ngiam^˖
Eastern Min(BUC):suōng-niêng
Southern Min
(Hokkien,POJ):siūⁿ-liām /siǔⁿ-liām /siōⁿ-liām
(Teochew,Peng'im):sion⁶ niam⁶
Wu(Shanghai,Wugniu):⁵shian-gni₆

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:xiǎngniàn
  - Zhuyin:ㄒㄧㄤˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:siǎngniàn
  - Wade–Giles:hsiang³-nien⁴
  - Yale:syǎng-nyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:sheangniann
  - Palladius:сяннянь(sjannjanʹ)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:soeng² nim⁶
  - Yale:séung nihm
  - Cantonese Pinyin:soeng² nim⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization:sêng² nim⁶
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/sœːŋ³⁵ niːm²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:sióng-ngiam
  - Hakka Romanization System:xiong^ˋ ngiam
  - Hagfa Pinyim:xiong³ ngiam⁴
  - SinologicalIPA:/si̯oŋ³¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl.Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System:siong^ˊ ngiam^˖
  - SinologicalIPA:/sioŋ²⁴⁻³³ ŋiam³³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê:suōng-niêng
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/suoŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ nˡiɛŋ²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Xiamen,GeneralTaiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:siūⁿ-liām
  - Tâi-lô:siūnn-liām
  - Phofsit Daibuun:sviuxliam
  - IPA (Kaohsiung):/siũ³³⁻²¹ liam³³/
  - IPA (Taipei):/siũ³³⁻¹¹ liam³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen):/siũ²²⁻²¹ liam²²/
- (Hokkien:Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:siǔⁿ-liām
  - Tâi-lô:siǔnn-liām
  - IPA (Quanzhou):/siũ²² liam⁴¹/
- (Hokkien:Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:siōⁿ-liām
  - Tâi-lô:siōnn-liām
  - Phofsit Daibuun:svioixliam
  - IPA (Zhangzhou):/siɔ̃²²⁻²¹ liam²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im:sion⁶ niam⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:siŏⁿ niăm
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/sĩõ³⁵⁻¹¹ niam³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern:Shanghai)
  - Wugniu:⁵shian-gni₆
  - MiniDict:shian^去 nyi^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai):²xian-nyi₃
  - SinologicalIPA (Shanghai):/ɕiã³³ n̠ʲi⁴⁴/

Verb

想念

tomiss; tothink of; toyearn for; toreminisce

Synonyms

念想(niànxiǎng)
思(literary, or in compounds)
思念(sīniàn)
思慕(sīmù)
思量(sīliáng)(literary)
感想(gǎnxiǎng)(literary)
憶著 /忆着(Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien)
懷 /怀(huái)(literary)
懷念 /怀念(huáiniàn)
懷想 /怀想(huáixiǎng)
相思(xiāngsī)
眷念(juànniàn)(formal)
眷戀 /眷恋(juànliàn)(formal)

Dialectal synonyms of想念 (“to miss; to think of; to yearn for”)[map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal(Written Standard Chinese)		想念,思念,掛念,惦念,懷念
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	想念,想
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	想念,想
Southwestern Mandarin	Guilin	算
Cantonese	Guangzhou	掛住,掛望
	Hong Kong	掛住
	Singapore(Guangfu)	掛住
Southern Min	Xiamen	數念,心念
	Xiamen(Tong'an)	數念
	Quanzhou	數念,心念
	Zhangzhou	數念,心念
	Tainan	想,數念,思念
	Penang(Hokkien)	數念
	Singapore(Hokkien)	數念
	Manila(Hokkien)	數念
	Singapore(Teochew)	思念
	Wenchang	想念
Puxian Min	Putian	算,干掛
	Putian(Donghai, Chengxiang)	算,念,干掛
	Putian(Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	干掛
	Putian(Nanri, Xiuyu)	干掛
	Xianyou	算,干掛
	Xianyou(Fengting)	算,干掛
	Xianyou(Youyang)	算,干掛
Wu	Shanghai	想,牽記,想念 somewhat literary
	Suzhou	牽記
	Ningbo	忖
	Jinhua	想,忖

Japanese

Kanji in this term
想	念
そう Grade: 3	ねん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Etymology

FromMiddle Chinese.

Pronunciation

(Tokyo)そーねん[sóꜜònèǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]
(Tokyo)そーねん[sòónéń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key):[so̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

想(そう)念(ねん)• (sōnen) ^{←さうねん(saunen)^?}

idea,thought

References

↑^1.0^1.1Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
↑^2.0^2.1NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
想	念

Noun

想念• (sangnyeom) (hangeul상념)

hanja form^? of상념(“idea,thought”)

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=想念&oldid=84188712"

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp