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心境

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

		heart; mind	border; place; condition border; place; condition; boundary; circumstances; territory
simp. andtrad. (心境)		心	境

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):xīnjìng
(Zhuyin):ㄒㄧㄣㄐㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese(Jyutping):sam¹ ging²
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):sim-kéng
Wu(Northern,Wugniu):¹shin-cin₅ /¹sin-cin₅

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:xīnjìng
  - Zhuyin:ㄒㄧㄣㄐㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:sinjìng
  - Wade–Giles:hsin¹-ching⁴
  - Yale:syīn-jìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:shinjinq
  - Palladius:синьцзин(sinʹczin)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:sam¹ ging²
  - Yale:sām gíng
  - Cantonese Pinyin:sam¹ ging²
  - Guangdong Romanization:sem¹ ging²
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/sɐm⁵⁵ kɪŋ³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:sim-kéng
  - Tâi-lô:sim-kíng
  - Phofsit Daibuun:simkeang
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen):/sim⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/sim³³ kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - SinologicalIPA (Zhangzhou):/sim⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Taipei):/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴¹/
Wu
- (Northern:Shanghai,Hangzhou)
  - Wugniu:¹shin-cin₅
  - MiniDict:shin^平 cin^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai):¹xin-jin₂
  - SinologicalIPA (Shanghai):/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/
  - SinologicalIPA (Hangzhou):/ɕin³³ t͡ɕin³⁴/
- (Northern:Songjiang,Suzhou)
  - Wugniu:¹sin-cin₅
  - MiniDict:sin^平 cin^去
  - SinologicalIPA (Songjiang):/siŋ⁵⁵ ciŋ³¹/
  - SinologicalIPA (Suzhou):/sin⁴⁴ t͡ɕin/

Noun

心境

state of mind;mood;mind
心境平和 ― xīnjìng pínghé ― peace ofmind

Synonyms

心思(xīnsī)
心情(xīnqíng)
心意(xīnyì)
心曲(xīnqū)(literary)
心神(xīnshén)
心緒 /心绪(xīnxù)
思(literary, or in compounds)
思緒 /思绪(sīxù)
情懷 /情怀(qínghuái)
情緒 /情绪(qíngxù)
懷 /怀(huái)(figurative)
腸 /肠(cháng)(figurative)

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
心	境
しん Grade: 2	きょう Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

From心(shin,“heart”) +境(kyō,“situation”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo)しんきょー[shìńkyóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕĩŋʲkʲo̞ː]

Noun

心(しん)境(きょう)• (shinkyō)

frame of mind,mental attitude, mentalstate

References

^NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN

“心境”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2025

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