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峭 (Kangxi radical 46,山+7, 10 strokes,cangjie input山火月 (UFB),four-corner29727,composition⿰山肖)
| trad. | 峭 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp.# | 峭 | |
| alternative forms | 陗 | |
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 梢 | *sreːw |
| 捎 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 筲 | *sreːw |
| 鞘 | *sreːw, *slewɢs |
| 艄 | *sreːw |
| 蛸 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 髾 | *sreːw |
| 輎 | *sreːw |
| 旓 | *sreːw |
| 弰 | *sreːw |
| 鮹 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 綃 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 颵 | *sreːw |
| 莦 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 娋 | *sreːw, *sreːws |
| 稍 | *sreːws |
| 哨 | *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew |
| 揱 | *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ |
| 潲 | *sreːws |
| 睄 | *sreːws |
| 悄 | *sʰewʔ |
| 俏 | *sʰews |
| 峭 | *sʰews |
| 陗 | *sʰews |
| 帩 | *sʰews |
| 誚 | *zews |
| 消 | *sew |
| 宵 | *sew |
| 霄 | *sew |
| 硝 | *sew |
| 銷 | *sew |
| 逍 | *sew |
| 魈 | *sew |
| 痟 | *slew |
| 焇 | *sew |
| 肖 | *slew, *slews |
| 韒 | *slewɢs |
| 趙 | *l'ewʔ |
| 箾 | *seːw, *sleːw |
| 踃 | *seːw |
| 削 | *slewɢ |
| 矟 | *sreːwɢ |
OriginallyPhono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*sʰews): semantic 阜(“soil mountain”) + phonetic 肖(OC*slew, *slews), laterPhono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*sʰews): semantic 山(“mountain”) + phonetic 肖(OC*slew, *slews).
Cognate withBurmeseစောက်(cauk,“steep, depth”). Compare also withBurmeseစက်(cak,“severe, chilly”).
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 峭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 七肖切 |
| Baxter | tshjewH |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiᴇuH/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰiɛuH/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰjæuH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰiawH/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰiɛuH/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰĭɛuH/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi̯ɛuH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ciu3 |
峭
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