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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:
U+5BDD,寝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BDD

[U+5BDC]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5BDE]

Translingual

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Stroke order

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 40,+10, 13 strokes,cangjie input十中一水 (JLME),composition𠬶)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:not present, would followpage 290, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7278
  • Dae Jaweon: page 574, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 946, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5BDD

Chinese

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“tosleep; tolie down; etc.”).
(This character is the simplified and variant form of).
Notes:

Japanese

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Kanji

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

See also:

(Jōyō kanjishinjitai kanji,kyūjitai form)

Readings

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

FromOld Japanese.

The(れん)(よう)(けい)(ren'yōkei,stem or continuative form) of classical verb()(nu,see below), modern()(neru,tosleep).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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() (ne

  1. sleep,sleeping
    Synonyms:睡眠(suimin),眠り(nemuri)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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() (ne

  1. stem or continuative form of寝る(neru)

Etymology 3

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
(kyūjitai)

FromOld Japanese.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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() (nuintransitive nidan

  1. (archaic) tosleep
Conjugation
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Classical conjugation of "" (ナ行下二段活用, seeAppendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)ne
Continuative (連用形)ne
Terminal (終止形)nu
Attributive (連体形)寝るぬるnuru
Realis (已然形)寝れぬれnure
Imperative (命令形)寝よねよneyo
Key constructions
Negative寝ずねずnezu
Contrasting conjunction寝れどぬれどnuredo
Causal conjunction寝ればぬればnureba
Conditional conjunction寝ばねばneba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)寝きねきneki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)寝けりねけりnekeri
Perfect tense (conscious action)寝つねつnetu
Perfect tense (natural event)寝ぬねぬnenu
Perfect-continuative tense寝たりねたりnetari
Volitional寝むねむnemu
Derived terms
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Etymology 4

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
irregular
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

⟨i1 → */ji//i/

FromOld Japanese.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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() (i

  1. (obsolete)sleep,sleeping
    • c. late9th–mid-10th century,Taketori Monogatari (page 5)[2]
      そのあたりの(かき)にも、(いへ)(もん)にも、をる(ひと)だにたはやすく()るまじき(もの)を、()るはやすき()()ず、(やみ)()(いで)て、(あな)をくじり、かひ間見(まみ)、まどひあへり。
      Sono atari no kaki ni mo, ie no mon ni mo, oru hito dani tawayasuku miru majiki mono o, yoru[sic] hayasukii mo nezu, yami no yo ni idete[sic], ana o kujiri, kai[sic]mami, madoiaeri.
      (please add an English translation of this example)
Derived terms
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Etymology 5

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Kanji in this term
しん
Grade: S
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

/sim//simʉ//ɕimʉ//ɕiɴ/

FromMiddle Chinese (MC tshimX).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(しん) (shin

  1. sleep,sleeping
Derived terms
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Affix

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(しん) (shin

  1. sleep,sleeping
  2. innerparlor/parlour,living room
Derived terms
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References

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  1. 1.01.1Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
  2. ^Horiuchi, Hideaki with Ken Akiyama (1997),Taketori Monogatari,Ise Monogatari, Tōkyō:Iwanami Shoten,→ISBN
  3. ^NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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(chim) (hangeul,revised chim,McCune–Reischauer ch'im)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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